BIR Ruling No. 789-2019
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE BUREAU OF INTERNAL REVENUE
Quezon City
Par. 3, Sec. 4,Art. XIV of the 1987
Constitution; Sections 30(E and H of the NIRC of 1997,as amended; RMO Nos. 20-2013 and 44-2016 BIR Ruling Nos.466-14 & 1111-18
0783-2019
DEC 1 3 2019
COLEGIO DE STO. NINO DE BUSTOS,INC. Bulacan 3007 797 Hilario St., Poblacion, Bustos
Attention: Chairman of the Board and President Robert S. Vicente
Gentlemen:
by a non-stock, non-profit corporation or association organized and operated exclusively STO.NINO DE BUSTOS,INC.for the issuance of a certificate of tax exemption enjoyed for educational purposes under Section 30(H) of the Tax Code of 1997, as amended. This refers to your letter dated June 24, 2017, applying on behalf of COLEGIO DE
organized and existing under the laws of the Republic of the Philippines; that it is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) under Company Registration No. to establish and operate an educational institution which shall provide courses of study in Philippines; and that it was granted a Certificate of Good Standing by the Schools Division Pre-Elem, Elementary, Secondary (First to Fourth Year) subject to the laws of the OCN Taxpayer's Identification No. (TIN) It is represented that COLEGIO DE STO.NINO DE BUSTOS,INC. with BIR ; and that the primary purpose' for which the association was incorporated is dated May 30, 2000, is a non-stock, non-profit association duly and Certificate of Registration No
of Bulacan on November 8,2017.
In reply, please be informed that paragraph 3, Section 4, Article XIV of the 1987
Constitution states that:
"All revenues and assets of non-stock, non-profit educational institutions used actually, directly, and exclusively for educational purposes shall be exempt from taxes and duties."
Similarly, Section 30 (H) of the National Internal Revenue Code (NIRC) of 1997, as
amended, provides, viz
"Sec. 30. Exempt from Tax on Corporations. - The following organizations shall not be taxed under this Title in respect to income received
by them as such:
XXX XXX XXX
Articles of Incorporation, adopted on August 14, 2001
Page 2 COLEGIO DE STO.NINO DE BUSTOS,INC DEC 13 2019 :0t9
HA non-stock and non-profit educational institution: xxx.
institution to be exempt from tax as provided under Revenue Memorandum Order (RMO) No. 44-2016; to wit: Moreover, there are two requisites in order for a non-stock, non-profit educational
b) Its revenues are actually, directly and exclusively used for a)It is a non-stock, non-profit educational institution: and educational purposes.
trustees, or officers" and that any profit "obtained as an incident to its operations shall. whenever necessary or proper, be used for the furtherance of the purpose or purposes for which the corporation was organized" 2 "Non-profit" means that "no' net income or asset accrues to or benefits any member or specific person, with all the net income or asset devoted to the institution's purposes and all its activities conducted not for profit".3 "Non-stock" means "no part of its income is distributable as dividends to its members.
was disclosed that Section 11, Article II of the By Laws, states that "by resolution of the Board, each trustees shall receive a reasonable per diem allowance for his attendance at an amount of not more than ten percent (10%) of the net income before income tax of the corporation during the preceding year. Such compensation shall be determined and appropriated among the trustees xxx xxx. Inaddition, the Treasurer's Affidavit/Certification declares that: each quarterly meeting of the Board. As compensation, the board shall receive and allocate In the submitted documents of COLEGIO DE STO. NINO DE BUSTOS,INC., it
"members of the Board of Trustees and Officers of the COLEGIO DE STO.NINO DE BUSTOS,INC.are receiving renumeration for assuming the position as trustees as set by the board xxx.
income) of COLEGIO DE STO. NINO DE BUSTOS, INC.This is a form of private members of the Board of Trustees is considered as distribution of equity (including the net inurement which the law prohibits in the organization and operation of a non-stock, non- The giving of compensation, salaries, benefits, allowances and per diems to the
profit corporation. This act violates the requirement that no part of the net income or assets of the corporation shall inure to the benefit of any individual or specific person. Thus, COLEGIO DE STO.NINO DE BUSTOS,INC.cannot be qualified as a non-stock,non- profit educational institution under Section 30 (H) of the National Internal Revenue Code of 1997, as amended.
by this reason alone, completely exempt an institution from tax4.Thus,"statutes granting Please bear in mind that, "being a non-stock and/or non-profit corporation does not,
tax exemptions are construed strictissimi juris against the taxpayer and liberally in favor
of the taxing authority. A claim of tax exemption must be clearly shown and based on
language in law too plain to be mistaken. Otherwise stated, taxation is the rule, exemption
is the exception. The burden of proof rests upon the party claiming the exemption to prove that it is in fact covered by the exemption so claimed5.(BIR Ruling No. 466-2014 dated November 19, 2014)
In view of the foregoing, the request of COLEGIO DE STO.NINO DE BUSTOS INC.to be exempted from income tax on its income as a Section 30(H) institution is hereby denied as it failed to prove that it is a non-profit corporation. Therefore,COLEGIO
CIR vs. St.Luke's Medical Center, Inc.G.R.Nos. 195909 and 195960 dated 26 September 2012 2Section 87, Corporation Code
Quezon City and The City Treasurer of Quezon City vs. ABS-CBN Broadcasting Corporation [G.R. No. 166408, 6 October 4 Ibid
2008
Page 3 COLEGIO DE STO.NINO DE BUSTOS,INC. 0789-2019 DEC 13 2019
DE STO. NINO DE BUSTOS, INC.shall be treated as a proprietary educational institution subject to ten percent (10%) preferential rate pursuant to Section 27(B) of the National Internal Revenue Code of 1997, as amended.
Please be guided accordingly.
Very truly yours,
1auomya
CAESAR R. DULAY Commissioner of Internal Revenue
031322
COPY FURNISHED:
Revenue Region No. 5
Attn: Revenue District Office No. 25A
Plaridel, Bulacan
6th Floor SCC Bldg., CFA-MA Compound Philippine Council for NGO Certification
4427 Interior old Sta. Mesa 1013 Manila
K-1 /spf18-0914
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