Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 337360 of 506 articles for lien

Philippine VAT Zero-Rating for Services: The "Doing Business Outside the Philippines" Requirement

Supreme Court clarifies VAT zero-rating for services requires the recipient to be doing business outside the Philippines, not just payment in foreign currency.

Employer Liability for Security Guard Actions: Philippine Law Explained

When can a client be liable for a security guard's wrongful acts? The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on employer liability in the Philippines.

Proving Land Ownership in the Philippines: The June 12, 1945 Rule in Land Registration

Philippine land registration requires proof of possession since June 12, 1945. Learn the rules and the key case of Republic v. Carrasco.

Squatters Rights in Ejectment Cases: Possession Disputes Between Informal Settlers

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on squatters rights in ejectment cases—prior physical possession matters even between informal settlers on public land.

Can an Employee Be Denied Retirement Benefits for Breach of Trust?

The Supreme Court rules on whether a bank manager validly dismissed for breach of trust can still claim retirement benefits after his compulsory retirement date had passed.

Balancing Property Rights and Law Enforcement: The Release of Seized Goods in Intellectual Property Cases

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on the release of seized goods in IP cases, balancing property rights and law enforcement.

Public Land vs Private Claim: Military Reservations and the Limits of Land Acquisition in the Philippines

The Supreme Court voids a title over land inside Fort Bonifacio, ruling military reservations are inalienable public land.

Condominium Assessments: Lien Enforcement and Priority in the Philippines

Learn how condominium assessment liens work in the Philippines, including registration requirements, priority rules, and enforcement limits under the Condominium Act.

Bound by Your Lawyer’s Mistakes? Client Responsibility Under Philippine Law

Philippine courts generally hold clients responsible for their lawyers' negligence. Only gross negligence that deprives a client of due process warrants relief.

Gross Negligence of Counsel Can Justify New Trial in Criminal Cases

When a lawyer's gross negligence deprives an accused of due process, courts may reopen the case for a fair trial.

Right to Present Evidence Ensures Fair Trial Despite Counsel's Absence

Supreme Court rules that a client's right to present evidence cannot be sacrificed due to counsel's absence, ensuring fair trial.

Lawyer Convicted of Direct Bribery: Acejas III vs. People and the Ethics of Representation

The Supreme Court convicted lawyer Francisco Acejas III of direct bribery for conspiring with a public officer to extort money — a warning to all legal professionals.

Interest on Maritime Liens in the Philippines: When Does the Clock Start Ticking?

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when legal interest on a maritime lien begins to accrue—from extrajudicial demand, not from foreclosure sale.

When a Lawyer's Negligence Leads to Suspension: The Adecer v. Akut Case

A lawyer who misses the deadline for filing a client's petition for probation faces administrative liability, even if the client was also negligent.

Attorney's Fees in Estate Settlement: When Can Lawyers Directly Claim From the Estate?

Learn when lawyers may directly claim attorney's fees from an estate in the Philippines, based on Supreme Court rulings and estate settlement rules.

Attorney Negligence in the Philippines: Upholding Client Trust and Diligence

A lawyer's failure to file a memorandum and return a client's money order leads to reprimand, reaffirming duties of diligence and fidelity.

Protecting Your Property Rights: Contract Cancellation in Philippine Real Estate

Learn how RA 6552 protects installment buyers and why procedural rules matter in contract cancellation cases under Philippine law.

Docket Fees and Court Jurisdiction: The Sun Insurance Doctrine Explained

Learn how the Sun Insurance doctrine clarifies when deficient docket fees affect court jurisdiction, and when they merely create a lien on the judgment.

Conflict of Interest and Private Practice: Lessons from Lim-Santiago v. Sagucio

A disbarment case clarifies when a lawyer's past ties create a conflict and why government prosecutors cannot practice privately.

Habeas Corpus and Mootness: When Release Ends a Petition in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court explains when a detainee's release renders a habeas corpus petition moot, with practical guidance.

Attorney Accountability Understanding Lawyer Negligence AND Upholding Client Trust IN THE Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court suspends lawyer for gross negligence, explaining counsel's duties of fidelity, diligence, and proper withdrawal under the Code of Professional Responsibility.

Maintaining Decorum: Why Respectful Language Is Non-Negotiable for Lawyers in the Philippines

The Supreme Court's Molina v. Pacific Plans ruling clarifies how a manager's disrespectful conduct and disloyalty can justify dismissal under Philippine labor law.

Navigating Agrarian Disputes: DARAB Jurisdiction and Tenancy Rights in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when DARAB has jurisdiction over agrarian disputes and what evidence proves tenancy and ownership rights.

Contractor’s Liens and Privity of Contract: Lessons from Jan-Dec Construction v. FTI

A contractor’s lien under Article 2242 has limits—privity of contract and the right remedy matter. Learn from Jan-Dec Construction v. FTI.