Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 385394 of 394 articles for objection

Treachery in Philippine Criminal Law: Elements and Implications

Learn how Philippine courts define treachery and why it qualifies murder, based on the Supreme Court's ruling in People v. Marollano.

Failing to Object to Evidence: Waiver Rules in Philippine Criminal Cases

Philippine Supreme Court explains why silence on inadmissible evidence means waiver, and how death before final judgment extinguishes liability.

Judicial Recusal: Understanding Bias and Impartiality in Philippine Courts

The Supreme Court clarifies when judges must inhibit and why late motions to disqualify are frowned upon.

Contract Validity and Enforceability: Lessons from Roblett v. Court of Appeals

A 1997 Supreme Court ruling on contract validity, authority to sign, and estoppel in Philippine obligations law.

Parricide in the Philippines: Proving Marriage and the Effect of an Affidavit of Desistance

The Supreme Court explains how to prove marriage in parricide cases and why an affidavit of desistance does not erase criminal liability.

Motion to Dismiss Denials: Interlocutory Orders and Certiorari in Philippine Courts

Learn when a denied motion to dismiss can be challenged by certiorari, and why timing and interlocutory rules matter in Philippine civil procedure.

Condonation Doctrine: Can Re-Elected Officials Be Disciplined for Prior Misconduct

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on whether re-election condones prior administrative misconduct of local elective officials.

Retroactive Application of Penal Laws: When Does a Lighter Sentence Apply

Explaining when Philippine courts apply a new, lighter penal law retroactively, based on the Supreme Court's ruling in Magtibay.

Self-Defense and Treachery: Understanding Criminal Liability in Philippine Law

A look at how Philippine courts weigh self-defense claims against treachery in murder cases, using the Lapura ruling.

Understanding Complex Crime When ONE ACT Leads TO Multiple Felonies IN The Philippines

Learn how Philippine law treats a single act causing multiple felonies, using the robbery-with-homicide ruling in People v. Silan.