Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 2548 of 99 articles for amendments

Union Registration Misrepresentation Claims and the Limits of Cancellation Under the Labor Code

The Supreme Court clarifies that only grounds listed in Article 247 of the Labor Code justify cancellation of union registration, not lack of mutuality of interests.

Judicial Immunity and the Exhaustion of Administrative Remedies in Agrarian Compensation Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies when landowners may directly sue for just compensation despite the exhaustion of administrative remedies doctrine.

Tax Exemption for PAGCOR Licensees: Understanding the Scope of PD 1869

The Supreme Court clarifies that PAGCOR licensees remain exempt from corporate income tax on gaming operations under PD 1869.

Amending Pleadings: When Courts Should Grant Leave to File Amended Complaints

Explore when Philippine courts should allow amended pleadings, based on a Supreme Court ruling on a bank foreclosure case.

Quieting Title vs. Annulment of Title: Key Lessons from Guntalilib v. Dela Cruz

The Supreme Court clarifies when a quieting-of-title action is actually an annulment of title, and why substance prevails over form.

Quieting of Title vs. Annulment of Title: Key Supreme Court Ruling on Land Disputes

The Supreme Court clarifies when a quieting of title action is actually an annulment of title, and why the substance of a complaint matters.

Corporate Rehabilitation Venue and Joint Petitions Under Philippine Law

The Supreme Court clarifies venue rules for corporate rehabilitation and disallows joint petitions by separate corporations under the Interim Rules.

Prescription in Anti-Graft Cases: When Does the Clock Start Ticking?

The Supreme Court clarifies when the prescriptive period for Anti-Graft Act violations begins, using a behest loan case as the backdrop.

Upholding Public Safety: Supreme Court Invalidates Ordinance Permitting Oil Depots in Densely Populated Area

The Supreme Court strikes down Manila Ordinance No. 8187 for allowing oil depots to remain in densely populated Pandacan, reaffirming the primacy of public safety and health.

Election Controversies Determining Jurisdiction In Proxy Validation Disputes

When a proxy dispute affects director elections, regular courts—not the SEC—have jurisdiction. Learn the rule from this case.

Amending Lease Contracts: Upholding Written Agreements and Preventing Unjust Enrichment

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on lease amendments, judicial admissions, and why unjust enrichment claims fail when a lessee violates the contract.

When Remand Limits Amendments: Damages in Expropriation Cases

Supreme Court rules on when courts may allow amended complaints after remand in eminent domain cases, protecting property owners' rights.

Upholding Attorney Accountability Neglect IN Filing Appellants Brief Leads TO Suspension

A look at Zuellig Freight v. NLRC on corporate name changes, illegal dismissal, and attorney's fees.

Movable or Immovable: How Mortgage Agreements Define Property in Foreclosure

A Supreme Court ruling on whether machineries are movable or immovable property in mortgage foreclosures, explained in plain language.

Entrapment vs Instigation: Defining the Boundaries of Drug Law Enforcement in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies the distinction between valid entrapment and prohibited instigation in drug buy-bust operations, and why it matters.

Judicial Accountability: The Price of Delay in Rendering Decisions

This article examines the Supreme Court's ruling on the consequences of delayed decisions and the importance of judicial accountability in the Philippine legal system.

Bad Faith in Unregistered Land Sales and Trust Disputes: Belle Corp. v. De Leon-Banks

When can a buyer of unregistered land be sued for bad faith? The Supreme Court clarifies pleading rules in trust and property disputes.

Church Disaffiliation and Corporate Rights: Balancing Religious Freedom and SEC Jurisdiction

A local church's right to disaffiliate from a national church body, and the SEC's jurisdiction over religious corporations, explained.

Automated Elections Public Bidding vs Comelec Discretion in Purchasing the AES for the 2013 Elections

Supreme Court upholds Comelec's exercise of option to purchase PCOS machines for 2013 elections, ruling no new public bidding was required.

Clarification vs. Amendment: When a Final Judgment Can Still Be Explained

Philippine courts can clarify final judgments but not amend them. Learn the distinction from Spouses Mahusay vs. B.E. San Diego, Inc.

Mortgage Obligations and Appeal Rights in Real Estate Disputes

The Supreme Court rules on mortgage obligations, appeal periods, and writs of execution in a dispute between borrowers and PNB.

Novation in Philippine Law: Understanding the Requirements for Extinguishing Obligations

Learn how novation extinguishes obligations under Philippine law, its requirements, and how the Supreme Court applies these rules in corporate rehabilitation cases.

Continuing Suretyship Scope and Enforceability in Loan Renewals

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on whether a continuing suretyship covers renewed credit facilities and subsequent loan availments.

Maritime Claims: Strict Interpretation of COGSA Prescriptive Period

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the one-year COGSA prescriptive period for maritime cargo claims, emphasizing strict timing rules.