Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 2534 of 34 articles for conflicting decisions

Stare Decisis in Philippine Courts: How Prior Rulings Bind Future Cases

The Supreme Court applies stare decisis to bar relitigation of the Pepsi The decision demonstrates how prior rulings on the same controversy can bar subsequent claims and promote consistency in the ad

Forum Shopping: When Multiple Lawsuits Undermine Judicial Efficiency in the Philippines

The Supreme Court explains when filing multiple petitions—even in the same court—constitutes forum shopping and warrants summary dismissal.

Forum Shopping Dismissal of Multiple Petitions in the Philippines Explained

Learn how the Supreme Court defines forum shopping and why filing multiple petitions in the Court of Appeals can lead to summary dismissal.

Judicial Discretion vs Delay: Balancing Justice and Efficiency in Philippine Courts

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when court delays warrant administrative liability, distinguishing error from bad faith in judicial discretion.

Retroactivity vs Prospectivity: Protecting Vested Rights in Agrarian Reform Appeals

The Supreme Court clarifies when its ruling on the proper mode of appeal in agrarian cases applies, protecting vested rights.

Resolving Conflicting Supreme Court Decisions: The Doctrine of Law of the Case

When two Supreme Court divisions issue conflicting final rulings, the en banc resolves the impasse. Learn the law of the case doctrine.

Judicial Stability Doctrine: Resolving Jurisdictional Conflicts Between Co-Equal Courts

Philippine Supreme Court explains the doctrine of judicial stability and how co-equal courts resolve jurisdictional conflicts without overstepping authority.

When Do Labor Tribunals Have Jurisdiction Over Employer Claims? Esico v. Alphaland

The Supreme Court clarifies when labor tribunals, not regular courts, hear employer claims for damages arising from an employee's resignation.

Forum Shopping in Philippine Courts: When Filing Multiple Petitions Backfires

Philippine Supreme Court explains forum shopping through a barangay captain's dismissed petition against an Ad Hoc Committee.

Forum Shopping in the Philippines: When Filing Separate Cases Becomes Improper

Learn when filing separate cases becomes improper forum shopping in the Philippines, based on recent Supreme Court jurisprudence.