Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 2536 of 36 articles for false representation

Estafa Liability and the Need for Pre-Existing Fraudulent Intent in Business Dealings

Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies that estafa requires false pretenses made before or simultaneously with the fraud, not mere subsequent breach.

Can a Bank Reverse Its Acknowledgment of Full Payment? Philippine Law Explained

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on whether a bank can correct a mistaken acknowledgment of full loan payment and demand the balance.

Territorial Jurisdiction in Estafa Cases: Where the Crime Must Be Proven

In estafa cases, venue is jurisdictional. The Supreme Court explains why the prosecution must prove where the fraud occurred.

Deceptive Promises Estafa Conviction Despite Victims Naivete In Travel Agent Scam

Philippine Supreme Court affirms estafa conviction of fake travel agent, ruling that victims' gullibility does not absolve fraudsters of criminal liability.

Estafa Conviction Upheld for Deceit in Mobilization Fund Scheme

Supreme Court affirms estafa conviction for contractor who misrepresented ability to mobilize equipment and misappropriated P600,000 mobilization fund.

Citizenship and Residency: Defining Electoral Eligibility in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies how citizenship and residency requirements apply to candidates for local elective office in the Philippines.

Deceptive Recruitment Establishing Guilt In Illegal Recruitment AND Estafa Cases

How false promises of overseas jobs led to convictions for illegal recruitment in large scale and estafa.

Estoppel Bars Investor from Questioning Contract After Enjoying Its Benefits

Supreme Court ruling on estoppel: an investor cannot question a trading agreement's validity after benefiting from it and suffering losses.

When Banks Lose the Right to Collect: Estoppel in Foreclosure Deficiency Claims

When can a bank be barred from collecting a foreclosure deficiency? The Supreme Court explains estoppel's limits in PNB v. Court of Appeals.

Bouncing Checks and Broken Promises: Understanding Estafa in Philippine Investment Schemes

Learn how the Supreme Court treats investment scams involving bouncing checks, deceit, and estafa under Philippine law.

When Personal Conduct Becomes Professional Misconduct: Upholding Integrity in Public Service

A branch clerk of court's extramarital affair and abandonment of family led to dismissal, showing how private misconduct affects public office.

Illegal Recruitment and Estafa: When Overseas Job Promises Turn Into Fraud

A look at how Philippine courts treat illegal recruitment and estafa when unlicensed recruiters defraud aspiring overseas workers.