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Showing 25–26 of 26 articles for “pre-proclamation”

Pre-Proclamation Controversies: Valid Objections vs Election Protests in the Philippines

Learn when ballot objections belong in pre-proclamation cases or election protests, based on Patoray v. COMELEC.

Pre-Proclamation Controversies: When Can Election Returns Be Excluded?

Philippine Supreme Court explains the limited grounds for excluding election returns in pre-proclamation controversies and why fraud claims belong in election protests.