Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 2540 of 40 articles for zamora

Proving Psychological Incapacity: Expert Testimony and Marital Obligations in Philippine Law

What evidence proves psychological incapacity under the Family Code? The Zamora case clarifies the role of expert testimony and the need for clear, convincing proof.

Suspension of Claims Against Corporations Under Rehabilitation: Philippine Law Explained

Learn how corporate rehabilitation suspends all claims, including labor cases, under Philippine law, based on the PAL v. Zamora ruling.

Seafarers Are Contractual Employees: What This Means for Benefits Claims

Supreme Court clarifies that seafarers are contractual, not regular, employees—affecting 13th month pay and disability benefits claims.

When Budget Cuts Threaten a Region: The Cordillera Administrative Region Case

Explaining the Supreme Court ruling on the 2000 GAA provision that limited the Cordillera Administrative Region's budget to winding up operations.

How a Torrens Title Protects Your Right to Eject Unlawful Occupants in the Philippines

Learn how a Torrens title is the strongest proof of ownership in the Philippines and why it lets owners eject unlawful occupants from their property.

Budgetary Control vs Regional Autonomy: The Atitiw Ruling on Appropriations Law

The Supreme Court explains when a spending restriction in the GAA is a valid budgetary policy, not an unconstitutional rider.

Seafarer Status Contractual Employment AND Security OF TENURE IN Philippine Maritime LAW

The Supreme Court rules that seafarers are contractual employees, not regular employees, even after decades of continuous rehiring.

Barangay Conciliation Substantial Compliance Sufficient For Unlawful Detainer Cases

Substantial compliance with barangay conciliation suffices for unlawful detainer cases, even without pangkat proceedings, per Zamora v. Heirs of Izquierdo.

Executive Power vs Legislative Domain: Defining Reorganization Authority in Philippine Sports Governance

A 2003 Supreme Court ruling on EO 81 clarifies the President's power to reorganize the Executive Branch and transfer agency functions.

Carnapping Conviction Affirmed: Penalties and Procedural Rules Under RA 6538

Learn how the Supreme Court clarified carnapping penalties and appeal rules in Mercado v. People, including key procedural takeaways.

Seafarers' Employment Status: Contractual, Not Regular, Under Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that seafarers are contractual employees, not regular employees under Article 280 of the Labor Code.

Seafarers Are Contractual Employees: The Millares Ruling on Fixed-Term Overseas Work

The Supreme Court clarifies that Filipino seafarers are contractual, not regular, employees under Philippine law, and explains the limits of Article 280.

Philippine Security of Tenure: Why Fixed-Term Employment Can't Sidestep Regularization

The Supreme Court strikes down a fixed-term contract scheme that blocked an employee's regularization, reaffirming constitutional security of tenure for Philippine workers.

Regular Employment After One Year of Service Prevails Over Fixed-Term Contracts

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when repeated fixed-term contracts cannot defeat an employee's right to regular employment and security of tenure.

Sheriffs’ Duty to Promptly Execute Writs and Consequences of Delay

Philippine Supreme Court holds deputy sheriff liable for delay in executing writs and filing returns, imposing two-month suspension.

Equitable Mortgage vs Absolute Sale: When Philippine Courts Look Beyond the Deed's Title

Philippine courts can reclassify a deed of absolute sale as an equitable mortgage based on the parties' true intent and surrounding circumstances.