Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 4959 of 59 articles for standard of care

Breach of Banking Duty: Bank Liable for Mortgage Fraud Due to Negligence in Identifying Impostors

Philippine Supreme Court holds bank liable for mortgage fraud when it failed to verify impostors' identity, applying the last clear chance doctrine.

Mortgage in Bad Faith: Due Diligence in Unregistered Land Transactions

When a bank fails to verify ownership of unregistered land before accepting it as collateral, it acts in bad faith and loses protection as a mortgagee.

Overtaking at a Curve and Common Carrier Liability: Mallari v. Court of Appeals

A jeepney driver's reckless overtaking at a curve makes both driver and owner liable for a passenger's death.

When Medical Care Turns to Negligence: Understanding Res Ipsa Loquitur in Philippine Medical Malpractice

The Supreme Court explains res ipsa loquitur in medical malpractice through a patient who suffered brain damage during anesthesia before surgery.

Electrocution and Liability: Negligence and Damages in Philippine Law

A Supreme Court ruling on electric cooperative liability for electrocution, negligence, and damages under Philippine law.

When Judges Are Held Liable for Gross Ignorance of the Law in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court holds judges administratively liable for gross ignorance of the law, setting standards for judicial competence and accountability.

Cashier Negligence and Liability: Safeguarding Public Funds in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on cashier negligence and accountability for lost public funds, with rules on safekeeping and COA relief.

Private vs Common Carriers: Understanding Liability for Cargo Damage in the Philippines

Philippine law distinguishes private from common carriers, affecting liability for cargo damage. Learn the rules and practical implications.

Medical Malpractice in the Philippines: Navigating Negligence Claims

Learn how Philippine courts handle medical malpractice and negligence claims, including key legal principles and practical guidance.

Medical Malpractice Proving Negligence and the Doctrine of Res Ipsa Loquitur in the Philippines

Learn how Philippine courts apply res ipsa loquitur in medical malpractice cases and what patients must prove to establish negligence.

Consequences of Neglecting Fiduciary Duties: A Guide for Philippine Government Officials

Learn how a judge's four-year delay in remitting court funds led to a P20,000 fine for gross neglect of duty.