Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 121132 of 132 articles for drugs

Reasonable Doubt in Philippine Drug Cases: When Inconsistent Testimony Leads to Acquittal

Philippine Supreme Court acquits drug suspect where police testimony was riddled with contradictions, reaffirming the constitutional presumption of innocence.

Presumption of Innocence in Philippine Drug Cases: The Lagmay Acquittal

How the Supreme Court applied the presumption of innocence to acquit a drug suspect when prosecution evidence fell short of proof beyond reasonable doubt.

Philippine Drug Case Conspiracy When Presence Equals Guilt

Supreme Court explains how mere presence at a drug sale can prove conspiracy and lead to conviction as a principal.

Ignorance Is No Defense: Death Penalty and Drug Importation in the Philippines

The Supreme Court affirms the death penalty for a woman caught importing shabu, ruling that ignorance of the drugs' presence is not a valid defense.

Buy-Bust Operations in the Philippines: Entrapment vs. Instigation Explained

Understand the legal line between entrapment and instigation in Philippine buy-bust operations, and what the Supreme Court's ruling in People v. De Vera means for drug cases.

Retroactive Application of Penal Laws: When a Final Sentence Can Be Modified

Explore when favorable penal laws apply retroactively and whether a final sentence can be modified, based on People v. Caco.

Death Penalty in the Philippines: Compelling Reasons and Heinous Crimes

The Supreme Court clarifies when the death penalty applies for heinous crimes and why reclusion perpetua remains an indivisible penalty under Philippine law.

Reclusion Perpetua in Philippine Law: Why It Remains an Indivisible Penalty

The Supreme Court clarifies that reclusion perpetua remains an indivisible penalty despite RA 7659, explaining its true duration and application in drug cases.

Navigating Buy-Bust Operations: Ensuring Due Process and Avoiding Wrongful Convictions

Learn how Philippine courts scrutinize buy-bust operations to protect the accused's rights and prevent wrongful convictions in drug cases.

Buy-Bust Operations: When Is a Warrantless Arrest Valid in Drug Cases

Philippine Supreme Court explains why buy-bust arrests are valid warrantless arrests in drug cases, and clarifies the rules on entrapment and searches.

Retroactive Application of Penal Laws: When Does a Lighter Sentence Apply

Explaining when Philippine courts apply a new, lighter penal law retroactively, based on the Supreme Court's ruling in Magtibay.

Warrantless Arrests and Drug Evidence: What Buy-Bust Operations Mean for Your Rights

Learn when warrantless arrests and drug evidence are valid in buy-bust operations, and how Philippine courts handle frame-up defenses.