Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 145150 of 150 articles for trial court

Losing Control: Understanding Loss of Jurisdiction After Appeal in Philippine Courts

When a case is appealed, the trial court loses jurisdiction. This administrative case explains the rule and its limits.

Conspiracy and Credibility: Proving Guilt Beyond Reasonable Doubt in Philippine Criminal Law

The Supreme Court affirms a rape conviction, explaining how trial court credibility findings and circumstantial evidence establish guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

Rape Conviction Understanding Credibility OF Witnesses AND Victim Testimony IN Philippine LAW

Philippine courts rely on credible witness testimony in rape cases. This article explains how trial courts assess victim credibility and prosecution evidence.

When Can a Municipal Trial Court Hear Your Case: Unlawful Detainer Jurisdiction Limits

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that failure to serve demand to vacate deprives MTCC of jurisdiction over unlawful detainer cases.

Eyewitness Testimony and Reasonable Doubt: When Convictions Get Overturned

The Supreme Court explains when flawed eyewitness testimony and trial court speculation require acquittal under the reasonable doubt standard.

Judicial Accountability: Why Courts Must Follow Procedure in Capital Cases

Philippine Supreme Court annuls death sentence in rape case, reminding trial courts that guilty pleas in capital offenses require full evidentiary proof.