Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 169175 of 175 articles for demand letter

Perfecting CAR Sales Contracts IN THE Philippines Understanding Buyer Rights AND Seller Obligations

Learn when a car sale contract is perfected in the Philippines, buyer rights, and seller obligations from the Xentrex Automotive case.

Absolute vs Conditional Sale Understanding Philippine Real Estate Contracts

Learn the key differences between absolute and conditional sales in Philippine real estate, and what the Supreme Court says about buyer and seller rights.

Ejectment of Possessors by Tolerance: Guardians, Wills, and Unlawful Detainer

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a guardian may eject possessors by tolerance, and why an unprobated will does not defeat an unlawful detainer suit.

Continuing Surety Agreements Can Validly Cover Future Debts in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that continuing surety agreements validly secure future debts, even if no principal obligation exists at signing.

Contract Validity and Enforceability: Lessons from Roblett v. Court of Appeals

A 1997 Supreme Court ruling on contract validity, authority to sign, and estoppel in Philippine obligations law.

Deducting Bad Debts in the Philippines: Proving Worthlessness for Tax Purposes

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the strict requirements for deducting bad debts for tax purposes, emphasizing documentary proof of worthlessness.

Estafa vs Breach of Contract: When a Civil Wrong Becomes a Crime

The Supreme Court clarifies when failure to return leased property crosses from civil breach to criminal estafa, requiring criminal intent.