Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 15 of 5 articles for rank-and-file employees

Profit Sharing in CBA: Exclusivity for Rank-and-File Employees

Supreme Court rules CBA profit sharing belongs exclusively to rank-and-file employees; separate benefits for managers must not dilute union gains.

Fiduciary Rank-and-File Employees: When Job Titles Do Not Bar Labor Benefits

The Supreme Court clarifies that fiduciary rank-and-file employees, despite supervisory-sounding titles, remain entitled to labor standards benefits under the Labor Code.

Strained Relations Doctrine Reinstated: When Separation Pay Beats Reinstatement in Labor Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies when strained relations justify separation pay over reinstatement, even for rank-and-file employees.

Why Supervisory and Rank-and-File Employees Cannot Join the Same Union in the Philippines

Philippine law bars mixed unions of supervisors and rank-and-file workers. The Dunlop Slazenger case explains the rule and its consequences.

Breach of Trust: When Philippine Employers Can Validly Dismiss Employees

Explaining when loss of trust and confidence justifies dismissal under Philippine labor law, and the rules for managerial vs. rank-and-file employees.