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Judicial Ethics: When a Judge's Private Conduct Costs the Bench
A judge's affair with a litigant led to dismissal. The Supreme Court clarifies judicial ethics standards for Philippine magistrates.
Upholding Procedural Rules: The Supreme Court on Proper Appeals in Legal Questions
The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on appeals, emphasizing that only questions of law may be raised in a petition for review on certiorari.
Negligence in Supervision: Employer's Right to Terminate for Gross Neglect of Duty
Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a supervisor's failure to oversee staff constitutes gross and habitual neglect, justifying dismissal.
Possession by Tolerance: Key to Winning Unlawful Detainer Cases
The Supreme Court clarifies how possession by tolerance works in ejectment cases and why it matters for property owners and occupants.
Chain of Custody Imperative Safeguarding Drug Evidence Integrity in Philippine Law
The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect due to broken chain of custody, stressing strict compliance with Section 21 of RA 9165.
Death of Accused Pending Appeal Extinguishes Criminal Liability: People v. Layag
The Supreme Court explains how an accused's death before final conviction extinguishes criminal liability and what happens to civil claims.
Extinguishment of Criminal Liability: Death of the Accused Before Final Judgment
The Supreme Court clarifies that an accused's death before final judgment extinguishes criminal liability and the civil liability ex delicto, citing Article 89 of the RPC.
Employer Liability for Vehicle Accidents: When Is an Employee Acting Within the Scope of Employment?
Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when employers are liable for vehicle accidents caused by employees acting outside their assigned tasks.
Due Process and Co-Ownership Rights in Non-Profit Organizations and Corporate Asset Transfers
Supreme Court ruling on void mortgages over deceased co-owner's share, good faith purchasers, and co-ownership rights in property transfers.
Good Faith VS Fencing: When A Notarized Affidavit Protects Purchasers
The Supreme Court acquits a buyer of a Komatsu grader, ruling that a notarized affidavit of ownership can overcome the presumption of fencing under PD 1612.
Acts of Lasciviousness, Consent, and Reasonable Doubt in Philippine Law
The Supreme Court acquits in Angeles v. People, clarifying consent, lewdness, and the equipoise rule in acts of lasciviousness cases.
Piercing the Corporate Veil: When Corporate Officers Are Personally Liable for Illegal Dismissal Debts
The Supreme Court clarifies when corporate officers can be held personally liable for illegal dismissal awards, requiring proof of bad faith.
Cooperative Debt Collection: Jurisdiction, Authority, and Interest Rates Explained
Learn how the Supreme Court ruled on cooperative debt collection, officer authority, and interest rate reductions in Fausto v. Multi Agri-Forest.
Drug Possession, Custody, and the Indeterminate Sentence Law: Key Lessons from a Shabu Conviction
A conviction for possessing shabu is upheld, but the Supreme Court corrects the penalty to an indeterminate sentence without subsidiary imprisonment.
Corporate Officer Liability: When Directors Can Be Held Personally Liable for Corporate Debts
Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when corporate officers may be held personally liable for corporate debts and labor awards.
Fugitive Status and Election Victory: When a Disqualified Candidate's Votes Are Stray
The Supreme Court clarifies when a disqualified candidate's votes are stray and who truly wins the election.
When Are Public Officials Liable for Disallowed Expenses: Good Faith vs. Accountability
Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when public officials face liability for disallowed expenses, balancing public accountability with good faith performance.
When a Disqualified Candidate Wins: Second-Placer Rule and Void Certificates of Candidacy
Explaining the Supreme Court's ruling on void certificates of candidacy, second-placers, and who truly wins when a candidate is disqualified.
Lawyer Suspended 3 Years for Falsification and Dishonesty in Land Deal
Supreme Court suspends lawyer for three years for falsifying land documents, breaching the Lawyer's Oath and Code of Professional Responsibility.
Upholding Ethical Conduct Attorney Suspension FOR Falsification AND Dishonesty
A lawyer's three-year suspension for falsifying land documents and evading disciplinary proceedings, affirming that practice of law is a privilege.
When Rate Challenges Come Too Late: Finality and Collateral Attacks in Utility Regulation
A Supreme Court ruling on Meralco's rates explains why regulatory decisions become final and cannot be attacked sideways.
Tax Waivers and Faulty Agreements: When Buyers and Sellers Are Bound by Law
A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when a developer's unauthorized sale still binds a property owner, and why final judgments are immutable.
Upholding Respect for Court Orders: An Attorney's Duty and the Consequences of Disregard
A lawyer's failure to obey court orders is a serious ethical breach, as shown in this disciplinary case against Atty. Winston B. Intong.
Securities Deposit Immunity Protecting Policyholders Interests IN Insurance Contracts
Learn how the Supreme Court protects policyholders' interests through the securities deposit immunity rule in insurance contracts.