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Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 265–288 of 1,328 articles for “standing”

Understanding Loss of Trust and Confidence as a Valid Ground for Employee Dismissal in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when loss of trust and confidence justifies dismissal, and when it becomes an illegal termination.

Understanding Conspiracy and Treachery in Philippine Murder and Robbery Cases

The Supreme Court explains how conspiracy and treachery work in murder and robbery cases, and what must be alleged in the Information.

Understanding Judicial Misconduct: Reprimands and Warnings in Philippine Courts

Learn how Philippine courts discipline judges and court personnel through reprimands and warnings for judicial misconduct.

Understanding Statutory Rape: Protecting Minors and Legal Implications

The Supreme Court clarifies statutory rape under -A(1)(d) of the Revised Penal Code, emphasizing that carnal knowledge of a child under 12 is always rape.

Understanding THE Impact OF Unconstitutional Laws ON Amusement TAX Remittances IN THE Philippines

Understanding Conflict of Interest: A Lawyer's Duty of Loyalty in Settlement Negotiations

When does a lawyer's settlement talk with the opposing party become a conflict of interest? The Supreme Court clarifies the limits of a lawyer's duty of loyalty.

Understanding the Right to Speedy Disposition of Cases: A Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies the right to speedy disposition of cases and prescription rules for graft charges under RA 3019.

Understanding Forum Shopping Risks and Consequences in Philippine Legal Cases

Learn how Philippine courts penalize forum shopping—filing multiple cases with the same issues—through twin dismissal and other sanctions.

Navigating Tax Law Conflicts: Understanding the Jurisdictional Limits of Courts in Tax Disputes

The Supreme Court clarifies the boundaries of judicial review in tax cases, emphasizing that courts cannot substitute their judgment for that of tax authorities.

Understanding Just Compensation in Philippine Agrarian Reform: A Landmark Supreme Court Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies how just compensation is computed when agrarian reform payment is delayed for decades, applying current market value.

Navigating Judicial Misconduct: Understanding the Burden of Proof in Administrative Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies the burden of proof in administrative cases against judges, emphasizing substantial evidence and direct knowledge.

Navigating Land Registration: Understanding the Supreme Court's Ruling on Corporate Ownership and Public Land

A notary public's duties are sacred. Learn from a Supreme Court ruling on notarizing documents without verifying identity.

Understanding Treachery and Premeditation in Murder Cases: Insights from a Landmark Philippine Supreme Court D

The Supreme Court explains treachery, evident premeditation, and use of motor vehicle as aggravating circumstances in murder convictions.

Understanding the Extinguishment of Criminal Liability Upon Death: Insights From a Landmark Supreme Court Ruli

When an accused dies pending appeal, criminal liability is extinguished. Learn the rules from a landmark Philippine Supreme Court ruling.

Understanding Misconduct and Neglect in Court Administration: A Guide for Clerks and Judicial Staff

Learn how a clerk of court's discourtesy to the Chief Justice led to administrative liability, and what court personnel should avoid.

Understanding Illegal Drug Possession: Insights from a Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Case

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when a failed buy-bust becomes illegal possession, and what the chain of custody requires.

Understanding Unlawful Detainer When Tolerance Isn't Enough to Evict

When a contract to sell governs possession, a seller cannot evict via unlawful detainer without first complying with RA 6552's cancellation rules.

Understanding Intent in Child Abuse Cases When Words Cross the Line

The Supreme Court clarifies that angry words alone do not constitute child abuse under RA 7610 unless specific intent to debase the child is proven.

Understanding Res Judicata: How Final Judgments Impact Property Disputes in the Philippines

Learn how final judgments shape property disputes in the Philippines, including the doctrine of res judicata and its practical implications.

Understanding Liability for Disallowed Government Incentives: Insights from a Philippine Supreme Court Case

A Philippine Supreme Court case clarifies when government officials may be held liable for disallowed incentives, and the limits of good faith as a defense.

Understanding Mitigating Circumstances in Administrative Penalties: A Case of Fairness in Government Service

Explore how mitigating circumstances affect administrative penalties in Philippine government service, promoting fairness and proportionality in disciplinary actions.

Understanding Psychological Violence Under RA 9262: Insights From a Landmark Supreme Court Case

The Supreme Court clarifies what constitutes psychological violence under RA 9262, including marital infidelity, and the penalties for offenders.

Understanding Rape Convictions: Res Gestae and Circumstantial Evidence in Philippine Courts

How Philippine courts convict in rape cases when the victim cannot testify, using res gestae and circumstantial evidence.

Understanding Illegal Recruitment in Large Scale: Protecting Filipino Workers From Employment Scams

The Supreme Court explains illegal recruitment in large scale under RA 8042, as amended, and the penalties for unlicensed recruiters.