Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 361384 of 508 articles for lien

Transferee Recruitment Agency Liability and OFW Claims: The Grand Placement Case

Explaining when a transferee recruitment agency assumes liability for OFW claims, and why evidence still matters in monetary disputes.

Land Title Registration: Why Government Declassification Is Essential in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling explains why land must be declassified as alienable before it can be privately owned and registered.

Execution Pending Appeal in the Philippines: When 'Good Reasons' Justify Immediate Judgment Enforcement

Learn when Philippine courts allow execution pending appeal, the 'good reasons' required under Rule 39, and key lessons from Bangkok Bank vs. Lee.

Forum Shopping in the Philippines: Why Choosing the Right Court Matters

Learn how Philippine courts penalize lawyer negligence and forum shopping, and why choosing the right court protects your case.

Presidential Proclamations and Land Ownership: Military Reservations in the Philippines

Can a presidential proclamation override private land claims? The Supreme Court clarifies how military reservations affect ownership rights.

When Good Faith Fails: Financing Firm's Foreclosure Voided for Ignoring Occupants' Rights

A financing firm's foreclosure was voided for bad faith because it ignored occupants' notice of a prior unregistered sale. Learn the due diligence rule.

Establishing Ownership: The Decisive Role of Documentary Evidence Over Testimonial Claims in Property Disputes

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on why documentary evidence outweighs testimonial claims in land registration cases.

Laches and Land Titles: When Delay Can Trump Ownership Rights in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how procedural delay and res judicata can bar claims to land, even for alleged owners.

Losing a Land Title: Why Possession at Application Time Matters in Property Registration

Learn why the Supreme Court denied a land registration application because the applicant no longer possessed the property at the time of filing.

Piercing the Corporate Veil: Suing Corporate Officers in Their Personal Capacity

The Supreme Court clarifies when corporate officers may be held personally liable for actions taken under their corporate roles, examining the coconut levy cases.

Conflict of Interest Rules for Lawyers: The Quiambao v. Bamba Case

A lawyer cannot represent opposing clients even in unrelated cases. Learn the conflict of interest rules from Quiambao v. Bamba.

Lawyer Advertising Balancing Professional Dignity With Public Access TO Legal Services

The Supreme Court clarifies the line between lawyer advertising and professional dignity, balancing public access to legal services with ethical standards.

Balancing Justice AND Procedure When Courts CAN Relax Rules FOR Fairness

Philippine Supreme Court explains when procedural rules may be relaxed to serve substantial justice, using a forum-shopping case as example.

CBA Scholarship Benefits Resolving Ambiguities IN Favor OF Labor

Security agency loses bid to exempt receivables from garnishment; Court applies labor-friendly rule on execution exemptions.

Attorney Accountability Understanding Lawyer Neglect of Duty in the Philippines

A Philippine Supreme Court ruling on lawyer neglect of duty, abandonment of clients, and the ethical obligations of attorneys.

Authority Matters: Why Verbal Assurances From Bank Clerks Can't Seal Property Deals in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on why verbal assurances from bank clerks cannot validate property transactions, and the importance of proper authority.

When Counsel's Negligence Binds the Client: Due Diligence in Appeals

The Supreme Court clarifies when a lawyer's failure to act diligently on an appeal binds the client, and what counts as notice of a decision.

Upholding Client Trust Attorney Suspended for Misappropriating Settlement Funds

Lawyer suspended six months for misappropriating client's P50,000 settlement funds, violating Canon 16 of the Code of Professional Responsibility.

When Lawyers Cross the Line: Conflicting Interests and Client Confidentiality in Philippine Legal Ethics

The Supreme Court's ruling in Pormento vs. Pontevedra clarifies when a lawyer's representation of new clients against former clients constitutes prohibited conflicting interests.

When a Lawyer's Inaction Harms a Client's Case: Lessons from Rollon v. Naraval

A lawyer who accepts a case but does nothing—and keeps the client's money—faces suspension. The Supreme Court explains why.

Good Faith Payments and Prior Satisfaction as Grounds for Acquittal in BP 22 Cases

Supreme Court acquits corporate officer in BP 22 case where the dishonored check was fully paid two years before charges were filed.

Lawyers Must Uphold Diligence and Fidelity in Legal Representation

A lawyer who fails to file an appellate brief faces suspension. The Supreme Court affirms that neglect of a client's case violates the Code of Professional Responsibility.

Upholding Ethical Conduct: An Attorney's Duty to Fulfill Financial Obligations and Maintain Honesty

A lawyer who acquires client property entrusted to him commits gross misconduct warranting disbarment under the Code of Professional Responsibility.

Upholding Procedural Rules: How Counsel's Negligence Binds Clients in Labor Appeals

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that a lawyer's failure to file a timely appeal binds the client, even in labor cases.