Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 385408 of 562 articles for presidential decree

Protecting Your Property Rights: Contract Cancellation in Philippine Real Estate

Learn how RA 6552 protects installment buyers and why procedural rules matter in contract cancellation cases under Philippine law.

Mining Rights vs Property Rights: Balancing Public Benefit and Just Compensation

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on the Mining Act of 1995, explaining when entry into private lands becomes compensable taking.

Proving Work-Related Illness in the Philippines: When Is Diabetes Compensable

Diabetes is not automatically compensable under Philippine law. A Supreme Court ruling shows what proof claimants must present.

Final Judgment in Philippine Courts: Why It's Nearly Impossible to Change and What It Means for You

A final and executory judgment is immutable. Learn why courts can't modify it, the narrow exceptions, and what this means for property owners.

Forged Deeds and Property Rights: Protecting Your Land Title in the Philippines

A forged deed cannot transfer ownership. Learn how Philippine courts protect registered landowners from fraudulent sales.

SSS Death Benefits: Proving Spousal and Child Dependency in the Philippines

Learn how the Supreme Court ruled on SSS death benefit claims, focusing on proving dependency for spouses and legitimacy for children.

Torrens Title Indefeasibility: Why Land Registration Must Be Timely and Accurate in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court explains why a Torrens title cannot be collaterally attacked and why land registration must be timely and accurate.

Lost Your Land to Fraud? Understanding the 10-Year Deadline for Reconveyance in the Philippines

Learn the 10-year prescriptive period for filing reconveyance of fraudulently titled land in the Philippines and how courts apply the discovery rule.

Discretion in Government Bidding: When Courts Can Intervene

The Supreme Court explains the wide discretion of government agencies in bidding awards and the limits of judicial review.

Philippine Supreme Court Upholds Buyer Rights Subdivision Developer Must Fulfill Obligations Despite Payment S

Buyers may suspend installment payments when a subdivision developer fails to deliver promised improvements, the Supreme Court ruled in Tamayo v. Huang.

Fair Prosecution and Due Process: The Prosecutor's Role in Criminal Trials

When a judge allowed defense witnesses to testify without the prosecutor present, the Supreme Court reminded courts that the State is also entitled to due process.

Tenant's Right of Redemption Under Philippine Agrarian Reform: Key Lessons from Planters Development Bank v. G

Understand the tenant's right of redemption under Philippine agrarian law through the Supreme Court's ruling in Planters Development Bank v. Garcia.

Tenant Rights in the Philippines: Proving Agricultural Tenancy and Its Implications

Learn how Philippine courts determine agricultural tenancy, tenant rights to redemption, and what a Certificate of Land Transfer means for landowners and lessees.

Torrens Title vs Adverse Possession: Protecting Property Rights in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies how registered land under the Torrens system is protected against adverse possession claims.

Preliminary Injunction Against MMDA Billboards: Protecting Contractual Rights Pending Trial

Supreme Court affirms preliminary injunction stopping MMDA from dismantling MRT 3 billboards, protecting Trackworks' contractual advertising rights pending trial.

Overcoming Technicalities in Employees Compensation for Associated Illnesses

How the Supreme Court ruled that a worker's death from a non-listed illness may still be compensable if associated with a compensable disease.

Navigating Fishpond Leases: The Republic's Discretion vs. Corporate Disputes

The Supreme Court clarifies when government land reserved for public use can be claimed by private occupants under urban land reform laws.

Ombudsman's Authority Prevails: Challenging Jurisdiction After Participating in Proceedings

Supreme Court rules that participating in NLRC proceedings does not bar challenging jurisdiction when Civil Service Commission has exclusive authority over government employees.

Urban Land Redemption Size Speculation and Neighborly Rights in Property Disputes

The Supreme Court clarifies when homeowners associations can sue, the limits of mandamus, and the rules on urban land disposition.

Corporate Rehabilitation vs. HLURB Jurisdiction in Real Estate Rescission Cases

When a developer under corporate rehabilitation faces rescission claims, SEC suspension rules may prevail over HLURB jurisdiction. Learn from this case.

Water District General Managers: Security of Tenure vs Board Discretion

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on whether water district general managers serve at the pleasure of the board or enjoy security of tenure.

Voiding Land Sales: The Five-Year Restriction on Free Patents in the Philippines

Learn how the Supreme Court ruled on the five-year ban on selling free patent lands, and what it means for landowners and buyers.

Urban Land Reform: Right of First Refusal in Priority Development Areas

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on tenants' right of first refusal under P.D. 1517 in urban land reform zones.

Establishing Ownership: The Decisive Role of Documentary Evidence Over Testimonial Claims in Property Disputes

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on why documentary evidence outweighs testimonial claims in land registration cases.