Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Attorney Negligence Upholding Diligence AND Accountability IN Legal Representation

A lawyer's failure to file an appellant's brief led to a one-year suspension, reinforcing the duty of diligence in legal representation.

When Self-Defense Fails: Unlawful Aggression and Reasonable Necessity in Philippine Law

When does self-defense hold up in Philippine courts? The Supreme Court explains unlawful aggression and reasonable necessity in People v. Dela Cruz.

Reversion Rights After Expropriation: What MCIAA v. Chiongbian Means for Landowners

When government expropriation is unconditional, former owners generally cannot reclaim land even if the public purpose ends. Learn the rules.

How Circumstantial Evidence Can Convict: Lessons from People v. Ortiz

Philippine courts can convict on circumstantial evidence alone if it forms an unbroken chain proving guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

Burden of Proof in Conspiracy: When Family Ties Aren't Enough for a Homicide Conviction in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on conspiracy, family ties, and the burden of proof in homicide cases—what the prosecution must establish.