Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 2534 of 34 articles for medical evidence

Credibility of Rape Victim Testimony: Insights from People vs. Agunos

Philippine courts may convict on a rape victim's credible testimony alone. Learn the rules from People vs. Agunos.

Date Discrepancies in Rape Cases: Substance Over Technicality in Philippine Law

Philippine courts uphold rape convictions despite date discrepancies in the information, prioritizing substantive justice over technical defects.

Victim Testimony in Rape Cases: People v. Rebose and Philippine Jurisprudence

Philippine courts can convict in rape cases based solely on credible victim testimony, even without medical evidence. Learn the rules from People v. Rebose.

Force and Intimidation in Philippine Rape Cases: Lessons from People vs. Alquizalas

How Philippine courts define force and intimidation in rape cases, and why victim resistance is not required to prove the crime.

Force and Intimidation in Rape Cases: Why Silence Is Not Consent (People v. Marabillas)

Explaining how Philippine courts define force and intimidation in rape, and why a victim's silence or lack of resistance does not mean consent.

Credibility of Child Witnesses in Rape Cases: People v. Calma

How Philippine courts weigh child testimony in rape cases, and what People v. Calma teaches about credibility, evidence, and justice for minors.

Credibility of Victim Testimony in Rape Cases: Lessons from People v. Ferrer

Philippine courts rely heavily on victim credibility in rape cases. People v. Ferrer shows why trial court findings on witness demeanor are rarely overturned.

Minor Inconsistencies and Witness Credibility in Philippine Rape Cases

How Philippine courts treat minor inconsistencies in rape victim testimony, and why small discrepancies can strengthen rather than destroy credibility.

Rape of a Person Deprived of Reason: Consent and Mental Capacity in Philippine Law

Philippine law treats carnal knowledge of a woman deprived of reason as rape, regardless of apparent consent. This case explains why.

Mental Incapacity as a Ground for Dismissal: The Alagaban Case and Due Process in Philippine Labor Law

Philippine law allows dismissal for mental incapacity, but only with strict due process. The Alagaban case shows how courts balance employee rights and workplace efficiency.