Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 49454968 of 8,437 articles for information

Disbarred Lawyer's Continued Practice: Indirect Contempt and the Supreme Court's Warning

The Supreme Court held a disbarred lawyer in indirect contempt for continuing to practice law, underscoring the permanence of disbarment and the judiciary's authority.

Inheritance Disputes: Redemption, Co-Ownership, and Prescription in Family Estates

When one heir redeems family property, does she own it? The Supreme Court clarifies co-ownership, prescription, and reimbursement rules.

Treachery Defined: Ensuring Justice for Victims of Sudden Attacks Under Philippine Law

The Supreme Court clarifies treachery in murder cases, affirming that attacking a defenseless victim who is grappling with another constitutes treachery.

Indefeasibility of Title: Why Land Ownership Can't Be Attacked Decades After Registration

A Torrens title becomes incontrovertible after one year. Learn why a collateral attack on a 1973 title failed in Ingusan v. Heirs of Reyes.

Court Employee Fined for Gambling During Office Hours: A Lesson in Judicial Ethics

The Supreme Court fined a court clerk for gambling during office hours, underscoring the high ethical standards required of judiciary employees.

Online Psychological Abuse Under RA 9262: When Facebook Posts Lead to Higher Penalties

The Supreme Court clarifies how social media posts can prove psychological abuse under RA 9262 and why ICT use raises the penalty.

Jurisdictional Boundaries Resolving Ownership Issues In Forcible Entry Cases

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that MTCs retain jurisdiction over forcible entry cases even when ownership issues arise, resolving only for possession.

Revival of Judgment and Venue: When Real Property Interests Determine the Proper Court

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on where to file an action to revive a judgment involving real property, and why venue depends on the nature of the underlying action.

Finality of Judgment and the Limits of Appellate Review in Philippine Courts

When can courts revisit decided cases? The Supreme Court explains finality of judgment, appellate jurisdiction, and contract to sell rules.

Judicial Overreach When Haste in Execution Leads to Administrative Liability

A judge's one-year suspension for gross ignorance of the law after prematurely declaring a decision final and executing it without proper motion.

Financial Crisis as Fortuitous Event: Real Estate Contract Obligations in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on whether the 1997 Asian financial crisis excuses a developer's failure to deliver condominium units.

When Contractual Disputes Must Go to Arbitration and Courts, Not the HLURB

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when condominium disputes belong to arbitration or courts, not the HLURB, in Frabelle Fishing Corp. ruling.

Jurisdiction and Arbitration in Real Estate Contract Disputes: Frabelle Fishing Case

When do courts, not HLURB, hear real estate contract disputes? The Frabelle Fishing case explains jurisdiction and arbitration rules.

Bouncing Checks and Hearsay: BP 22 Conviction Upheld Despite Evidentiary Challenges

The Supreme Court explains when hearsay testimony may be admitted in a Bouncing Checks case, and why a BP 22 conviction can stand.

Rape and Intimidation: Establishing Guilt Beyond Reasonable Doubt in Stepdaughter Abuse Cases

The Supreme Court affirms a stepfather's rape conviction, explaining how intimidation and threats can establish guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

Navigating Corporate Disputes: The Boundaries of Forum Shopping and Litis Pendentia in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when two corporate cases are not forum shopping or litis pendentia, using the Taningco dispute as a guide.

Prescription vs Possession: Quieting Title and Indefeasibility in Land Disputes

Explore how prescription, possession, and indefeasibility of title interact in land disputes, and what the Supreme Court ruled on jurisdiction.

Amending Complaints: Balancing Procedural Rules and the Pursuit of Justice in the Philippines

Explore how Philippine courts balance strict procedural rules with substantive justice, as shown in Ogalisco v. Holy Trinity College.

Immoral Conduct and Due Process in Termination Cases: Balancing Employer Rights and Employee Protection

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on illegal dismissal clarifies labor arbiter jurisdiction, just cause requirements, and due process in termination disputes.

Upholding Employer Authority: Willful Disobedience and Seafarer Dismissal in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on willful disobedience as valid cause for seafarer dismissal, with due process indemnity explained.

Conspiracy and Witness Credibility in Murder Cases: Lessons from People v. Tan

How Philippine courts weigh witness credibility and establish conspiracy in murder cases, explained through a 2007 Supreme Court ruling.

Independent Assessment Prevails: Dismissal Based Solely on DOJ Resolution Is Grave Abuse of Discretion

Philippine Supreme Court rules trial courts must independently assess evidence before granting motions to withdraw information, not merely adopt DOJ resolutions.

Barangay Official Removal: Due Process and Immediate Execution Under the Local Government Code

Learn how the Supreme Court clarified that decisions removing barangay officials are immediately executory, despite the right to appeal.

Mandatory Tender Offers and Indirect Acquisitions: Protecting Minority Shareholders

The Supreme Court ruled that indirect acquisitions triggering control of a public company are subject to the mandatory tender offer rule.