Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 4972 of 116 articles for ethical standards

SALN Dishonesty and Concealed Assets: De Castro v. Field Investigation Office

Supreme Court ruling on SALN dishonesty, concealed assets in children's names, and why omission amounts to grave administrative offense.

Disbarment for Deceit: Upholding Ethical Standards in the Legal Profession

The Supreme Court suspends a lawyer for immorality, clarifying that only the Court can discipline lawyers and that compliance must be actual.

Final Judgments Stand: Disbarred Lawyer's Bid to Reopen Case Denied

Disbarred lawyer's attempt to reopen final case denied; Court orders execution, fines, and contempt for defiance.

Lawyers Must Return Fees for Incompetent Service: A.C. No. 10543

When a lawyer accepts a case beyond their competence, they must return the full fees paid. The Supreme Court explains the rule on quantum meruit.

Upholding Client Trust Attorney Disbarred FOR Unauthorized Compromise AND Misappropriation OF Funds

A lawyer who compromised a client's case without authority and misused funds for docket fees was disbarred by the Supreme Court.

Upholding Client Trust: Attorney Disbarred for Neglect, Non-Communication, and Practicing While Suspended

The Supreme Court disbarred a lawyer for neglecting a client's case, failing to return funds, and practicing law while under suspension.

Lawyer Suspended for Non-Payment of Debt: Ethical Standards for Attorneys

A lawyer's deliberate failure to pay a just debt constitutes gross misconduct warranting suspension from the practice of law under Rule 1.01.

Influence Peddling IN THE Legal Profession Upholding Ethical Standards AND Public Trust

Understand when a lawyer's error becomes gross misconduct, and why obeying court orders is a sacred duty.

Upholding Ethical Standards Attorney Suspended FOR Dishonest Real Estate Dealings

Supreme Court suspends lawyer for dishonest real estate dealings, reaffirming high ethical standards for attorneys in the Philippines.

Final Judgments in Lawyer Discipline: Why They Cannot Be Reopened

The Supreme Court denies a disbarred lawyer's bid to reopen his case, reaffirming the doctrine of finality of judgment.

Disbarment for Bigamy Upholding Marital Sanctity and Legal Ethics in the Philippines

Explore how Philippine courts treat bigamy as a grave offense affecting a lawyer's moral fitness and professional standing.

Court Employee Disciplined for Improper Fee Demands and Unprofessional Behavior

Supreme Court suspends a clerk of court for demanding unauthorized fees and acting unprofessionally toward a litigant seeking court documents.

Attorney Suspended for Misrepresentation and Failure to Return Client Funds

Supreme Court suspends lawyer for two years for misrepresenting as immigration lawyer and failing to return P350,000 client funds.

Sheriffs Must Disclose Conflicts of Interest and File Timely Returns on Writs of Execution

The Supreme Court ruled that sheriffs must disclose family ties to parties and file periodic reports on writs of execution, or face administrative liability.

Judicial Conduct on Trial: Balancing Online Presence and Ethical Duties

A Supreme Court ruling on a judge's Friendster photos and courtroom conduct clarifies ethical boundaries for magistrates online and offline.

Duty to Disclose Accrued Interest in SALNs and the Limits of Administrative Liability

The Supreme Court clarifies that public officials must declare accrued interest on time deposits in their SALNs, but penalties consider good faith.

Judge Dismissed and Suspended From Law Practice for Gross Immorality in Extramarital Affair

Supreme Court dismisses a judge and suspends him from law practice for gross immorality arising from an extramarital affair and child born outside marriage.

Judicial Ethics: Court Employee Cannot Buy Litigated Property

Court employees must avoid acquiring property in litigation, even outside their court's jurisdiction, to uphold judicial integrity.

Academic Freedom and Ethical Standards: Selling Books to Students as Conduct Prejudicial to Service

A professor's sale of books to her own students was upheld as conduct prejudicial to service, clarifying limits of academic freedom.

When a Judge's Side Business Crosses the Line: Lessons from Luarca v. Molato

The Supreme Court clarifies when a judge's involvement in a spouse's business becomes an administrative offense, and what judges must avoid.

Private Dealings, Public Trust: When Personal Conduct Creates Administrative Liability for Philippine Public O

The Supreme Court clarifies when a public official's private dealings can still trigger administrative liability, even if the act is unrelated to official duties.

SALN Omissions and Simple Negligence in Government Service: The Pleyto Case

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when a public official's failure to disclose a spouse's business interests in the SALN amounts to simple negligence, not dishonesty.

Upholding Judicial Dignity: Balancing Free Speech and Respect for Courts in Legal Commentary

How the Supreme Court disciplined UP Law professors for intemperate statements, balancing lawyers' free speech with their duty to uphold judicial dignity.

Sheriff Misconduct: When Negligence Leads to Dismissal in the Philippines

A deputy sheriff's deliberate delay in serving a writ led to dismissal for gross misconduct. Key lessons for court personnel.