From the library

Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Have your own question? Ask ASG Legal AI now.

Get a cited, plain-language answer from 184,000+ statutes and decisions — free, no sign-up.

Ask a question

Showing 721–744 of 1,727 articles for “pea”

When Failure to Appear at Pre-Trial Does Not Merit Dismissal: Lessons from Anson Trade Center v. Pacific Banki

The Supreme Court clarifies when a plaintiff's non-appearance at pre-trial may be excused, balancing procedural rules against substantial justice.

When Late Appeal Briefs Are Allowed: Substantial Justice Over Technical Rules

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when late filing of an appellant's brief may be excused in the interest of substantial justice.

When Substantial Justice Prevails Over Late Appeal Briefs: Bigornia v. Court of Appeals

The Supreme Court reinstates an appeal dismissed for a late brief, holding that procedural rules serve—not suppress—substantial justice.

Perfecting Appeals: The Critical Role of Timely Docket Fee Payment in Philippine Courts

Learn how the Supreme Court treats late docket fee payments in appeals, and why timing can make or break a case.

Execution Pending Appeal Barred by Unresolved Motion for Reconsideration

Philippine Supreme Court rules that a pending motion for reconsideration prevents discretionary execution of a trial court judgment.

Execution Pending Appeal and the Motion for Reconsideration Rule

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when discretionary execution may issue and why a pending motion for reconsideration bars it.

Judicial Conduct Upholding Impartiality AND Dispelling Appearance OF Bias IN THE Philippine Judiciary

Dismissal of Appeal: The Duty of Diligence for Law Firms in Monitoring Case Deadlines

A reminder that law firms, not just individual lawyers, bear responsibility for missed deadlines, and why courts may dismiss appeals for late briefs.

When Attorney Negligence Binds the Client: Appeal Deadlines and the Limits of Leniency

A missed appeal memorandum deadline cost respondents their case. The Supreme Court clarifies when counsel's negligence binds the client and when exceptions apply.

Improper Appeal Why Hanjins Certiorari Petition Failed TO Overturn Illegal Dismissal Ruling

Why a certiorari petition failed to overturn an illegal dismissal ruling, and what it means for litigants.

Navigating Appeals: Jurisdictional Errors and Lost Rights in Philippine Law

A Supreme Court ruling on res judicata, indispensable parties, and mortgagee good faith in property disputes.

Res Judicata and Forum Shopping: When Repeated Lawsuits Over the Same Land Dispute Are Barred

Philippine Supreme Court explains forum shopping rules and when dismissal for failure to prosecute is too severe a sanction.

Navigating Investment Incentives: The Finality of BOI Decisions and Appellate Procedure

The Supreme Court ruled that a denial of an income tax holiday by the Board of Investments must be appealed to the Court of Appeals, not the Office of the President.

Courts Must Ensure Proper Appeal Venue in Malversation Cases

Supreme Court rules trial courts must forward appeals to the correct forum, protecting accused persons' right to liberty in malversation cases.

Lawyer Suspended for Neglecting Client and Failing to Report Case Developments

Attorney suspended three months for mishandling a client's defense, failing to report developments, and neglecting to appeal an adverse decision.

Reinstatement Pending Appeal: Employer Obligations and the Corporate Rehabilitation Exception

When can a company under rehabilitation skip payroll reinstatement? The Supreme Court explains the two-fold test for wage claims pending appeal.

Mootness Prevails: Nullification of Execution Pending Appeal After Reversal of Judgment

When the appellate court reverses the main judgment, a pending appeal over execution pending appeal becomes moot. Learn the rule.

Execution Pending Appeal in Election Protests: Court Personnel Cannot Exercise Judicial Discretion

Supreme Court clarifies that court personnel cannot exercise judicial discretion in granting execution pending appeal in election contests.

Forum Shopping and Failure to Prosecute: Lessons from Rural Bank of the Seven Lakes v. Dan

The Supreme Court clarifies the consequences of forum shopping, unverified appeals, and failure to prosecute a case before administrative bodies.

Execution Pending Appeal in Election Protests: The Pecson v. COMELEC Standard

The Supreme Court clarifies when trial courts may order execution pending appeal in election contests, and when COMELEC commits grave abuse of discretion in nullifying such orders.

Upholding Judicial Efficiency Consequences FOR Undue Delay IN Case Resolution

The Supreme Court annuls a COMELEC ruling that nullified execution pending appeal in an election protest, clarifying the standards for the remedy.

Appeal Bonds in Labor Cases: Timely Filing Is Key to Perfecting Appeals

Learn why a late or invalid appeal bond fails to perfect an employer's labor appeal, and what this means for employee claims.

Substantial Compliance in Appeals: When Technicalities Yield to Justice

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that substantial compliance with procedural rules can save an appeal from outright dismissal, prioritizing merits over technicalities.

Accounting for Family Wealth: Default Judgments and the Limits of Contempt in Intra-Family Disputes

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies default judgment rules, appeal periods, and why contempt is not the remedy for disobeying a remand order.