Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 745768 of 921 articles for manila

Credible Eyewitnesses vs Weak Alibis: Key Insights From a Philippine Murder Case

Learn how Philippine courts weigh credible eyewitness testimony against weak alibis in murder cases, with practical insights for legal professionals.

PAGCOR’s Authority Unveiled: Navigating the Limits of Gambling Franchises in the Philippines

The Supreme Court rules PAGCOR’s franchise covers gambling casinos, not jai-alai. A landmark case on legislative franchises.

Decoding Land Title Errors: How Philippine Courts Rectify Mistakes in Property Descriptions

When a land title's technical description differs from the deed of sale, courts can order correction. Learn from a Supreme Court ruling.

Murder Conviction and Damages: Lessons from People v. Villarba

The Supreme Court affirms murder convictions, clarifies treachery, conspiracy, and damages computation in a tricycle driver's killing.

People v. Laguerta: Why Clear Victim Testimony Matters in Philippine Rape Cases

In People v. Laguerta, the Supreme Court acquitted a rape convict due to inconsistent victim testimony, convicting him instead of acts of lasciviousness.

Credibility of Rape Victims in the Philippines: Why Minor Inconsistencies Don't Negate Truth

Philippine Supreme Court ruling explains why minor inconsistencies in a rape victim's testimony do not destroy her credibility.

Robbery With Homicide in the Philippines: Treachery, Intoxication, and the Penalty

Understand how Philippine courts treat treachery and intoxication in robbery with homicide cases, based on the Supreme Court's ruling in People v. Cando.

Breach of Trust: Parental Rape and Child Protection Laws in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court affirms death penalty for father who raped his 12-year-old daughter, clarifying parental authority and rape laws.

The 90-Day Rule for Judges: Timely Justice as a Judicial Duty

Philippine courts must decide cases within 90 days. This article explains the rule, its constitutional basis, and the consequences for judges who delay.

Eyewitness Testimony in Philippine Courts: Why Credibility Is Key to Justice

A Supreme Court ruling on flawed eyewitness testimony and the burden of proof beyond reasonable doubt in Philippine criminal cases.

Employee vs. Independent Contractor: The Four-Fold Test Under Philippine Law

The Supreme Court's ruling in Corporal v. NLRC clarifies when workers are true employees, not independent contractors, under Philippine labor law.

Unmasking Treachery: How It Qualifies Murder in Philippine Law

Learn how treachery qualifies murder under Philippine law, explained through the Supreme Court's ruling in People v. Vital.

Beware Illegal Recruiters: How Philippine Law Protects Aspiring OFWs From Scams

Learn how Philippine law punishes illegal recruiters who prey on aspiring OFWs, and what protections RA 8042 provides.

Discretionary Execution Pending Appeal: When Philippine Courts Can Enforce Judgments Immediately

Learn when Philippine courts may order execution pending appeal, the "good reasons" required, and how the Supreme Court applies Rule 39.

Habeas Corpus Appeals in the Philippines: The 15-Day Rule Explained

The Supreme Court confirmed that habeas corpus appeals now follow the 15-day period under the 1997 Rules of Civil Procedure, replacing the old 48-hour rule.

Subleasing Without Landlord Consent: Ejectment Risks in Philippine Unlawful Detainer Cases

Sublessees without landlord consent face eviction when the main lease ends. Learn the rules from Jimenez v. Patricia, Inc.

Credibility Counts: Why Witness Testimony Decides Drug Cases in the Philippines

In drug case appeals, the Supreme Court defers to trial courts on witness credibility. Learn why from People v. Lacson.

Enforcing Court Orders: Why Sheriffs and Judicial Restraint Matter in Philippine Cases

A Philippine Supreme Court ruling on lease rescission, execution pending appeal, and the limits of a sheriff's power to enforce court orders.

Judicial Efficiency in the Philippines: Understanding Timely Decision Mandates for Judges

Philippine judges must decide cases within 90 days. Learn the rules, penalties, and what Esguerra v. Loja teaches about judicial accountability.

Defining Kidnapping When Taking A Child Becomes A Crime IN THE Philippines

When does taking a child become kidnapping? The Supreme Court explains the elements of serious illegal detention under the Revised Penal Code.

Unbroken Chains: How Circumstantial Evidence Proves Guilt in Philippine Robbery Homicide Cases

A robbery-homicide conviction upheld on circumstantial evidence alone. Learn the rules of proof and what constitutes an unbroken chain of circumstances.

CBA Arbitral Award Retroactivity in the Philippines: Meralco v. Secretary of Labor Explained

Learn the rule on retroactivity of CBA arbitral awards from Meralco v. Secretary of Labor, including the six-month period and hold-over principle.

Accountability for Homicide: Voluntary Surrender as a Mitigating Circumstance in a Stabbing Case

The Supreme Court explains when voluntary surrender mitigates homicide and why a fleeing co-accused may be acquitted.

When Can a Trial Court Resolve a Motion to Quash a Search Warrant Issued by Another Court?

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies which court resolves a motion to quash a search warrant when the criminal case is pending in a different court.