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Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 817–840 of 24,850 articles

Emergency Powers and Oil Industry Takeovers: Understanding Delegation Limits in the Philippines

The Supreme Court struck down Section 14(e) of the Oil Deregulation Law for invalidly delegating emergency takeover powers. Learn the constitutional limits.

Disbarment for Influence Peddling When Legal Representation Crosses Ethical Lines

A lawyer who took millions from a client by promising to fix prosecutors was disbarred. The Supreme Court explains why influence-peddling is unforgivable.

Disbarment for Misconduct: Lawyer Who Solicited Bribes for CA Justices Removed from Bar

Lawyer disbarred for soliciting P160,000 to bribe Court of Appeals justices, violating the Code of Professional Responsibility.

Cable TV Operators and Copyright: The Communication to the Public Right in the Digital Age

When does a cable operator infringe copyright? The Supreme Court clarifies the "communication to the public" right under the IP Code.

Customs Brokers vs Declarant: Who Signs Import and Export Declarations in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies that under RA 10863, importers and exporters may sign goods declarations without a customs broker.

When a New Law Quietly Replaces an Old One: The Customs Brokers Case

The Supreme Court explains implied repeal and equal protection in upholding the Customs Modernization Act's changes to customs broker exclusivity.

Upholding Ethical Conduct Attorney Sanctioned for Overreach and Notarial Misconduct

Supreme Court disciplines lawyer for exceeding search warrant limits and notarizing brother's certificate, affirming ethical boundaries.

Seafarer Disability Claims: When Can a Seaman Recover Attorney's Fees

The Supreme Court clarifies when a seafarer can recover attorney's fees in disability claims, even without employer bad faith.

Seafarer Wins Attorney's Fees After Being Compelled to Litigate Disability Claim

Supreme Court reinstates attorney's fees for seafarer with Meniere's Disease, ruling he was compelled to litigate to recover disability benefits.

Heirs Lose Land Claim Over Maysilo Estate After Appeal Dismissed for Procedural Lapses

Supreme Court affirms dismissal of heirs' land claim over Maysilo Estate due to procedural lapses, including belated appeal brief and defective petition.

Prescription in Property Disputes: The Necessity of Trial for Determining the Validity of Land Sales

When is a land sale valid despite an injunction? The Supreme Court clarifies perfection of contracts and the need for trial.

Prescription in Property Disputes: Clarifying the Need for Trial on the Merits in Reconveyance Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies when prescription bars reconveyance actions and why trial on the merits remains essential in property disputes.

VAT Refund Claims: Complete Documents and Zero-Rated Sales Requirements

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies VAT refund rules on complete documents, zero-rated sales proof, and input tax computation for taxpayers.

Protecting Voter Intent: Disqualifying Nuisance Candidates in Philippine Elections

Explaining the Supreme Court's ruling in Teves v. COMELEC on nuisance candidates and how votes cast for them are credited to legitimate candidates.

Simple Neglect of Duty: When a Clerk of Court's Caution Crosses the Line

The Supreme Court clarifies when a clerk of court's erroneous reliance on procedural rules amounts to simple neglect of duty, not gross misconduct.

Reviving Judgments Balancing Timeliness AND Justice IN Philippine LAW

The Supreme Court acquits a PPA official in an anti-graft case, clarifying the elements of Section 3(e) of RA 3019.

Safeguarding Public Officials Acquittal Based on Reasonable Doubt in Anti-Graft Cases

The Supreme Court acquits a PPA terminal manager of graft, clarifying the limits of criminal liability for public officials in anti-graft cases.

Drawing the Line When Gun Display Becomes Direct Assault on Traffic Enforcers

Supreme Court clarifies when pointing a gun at a traffic enforcer constitutes direct assault, not mere resistance, under Philippine law.

Annulment of Judgment: Safeguarding Finality and Preventing Abuse of Judicial Remedies

The Supreme Court clarifies the strict requirements for annulment of judgment under Rule 47, emphasizing finality and preventing abuse.

Civil Registry Corrections Cannot Impugn Legitimacy or Filiation

The Supreme Court rules that Rule 108 petitions cannot be used to collaterally attack a child's legitimated status or the validity of a marriage.

Foreclosure Jurisdiction: Assessed Value of Property Determines the Proper Court

In foreclosure suits, the property's assessed value—not the loan amount—determines which court has jurisdiction. Learn from a recent Supreme Court ruling.

Forged Signatures and Conjugal Property: Protecting Your Rights in Real Estate Mortgages

A foreclosure case dismissed for lack of jurisdiction teaches homeowners how to challenge defective mortgages and protect conjugal property.

Public Officer Liability: Good Faith Defense in Anti-Graft Cases

Supreme Court acquits PPA terminal manager in Section 3(e) case, clarifying the limits of criminal liability for public officers acting in good faith.

Intent Matters Distinguishing Robbery With Homicide From Separate Crimes of Homicide and Theft

When theft follows a killing as an afterthought, the crime is not robbery with homicide but separate offenses. The Supreme Court explains why intent matters.