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Showing 817–840 of 18,138 articles for “supreme court”

Independent Contractor vs Labor-Only Contracting: Protecting Employee Rights

The Supreme Court clarifies when a manpower agency is a labor-only contractor, making the principal the real employer and solidarity liable.

Chronic Infidelity as Psychological Incapacity: Quiogue v. Quiogue Explained

The Supreme Court ruled that chronic infidelity rooted in a personality disorder can be psychological incapacity under Article 36 of the Family Code.

Navigating Real Estate Installment Contracts: The Importance of Proper Rescission Under the Maceda Law

Learn how the Supreme Court clarifies rescission rules for real estate installment sales and the rights of buyers under the Maceda Law.

Partial Summary Judgments: When Grave Abuse of Discretion Opens the Door to Certiorari

The Supreme Court clarifies when a partial summary judgment may be assailed via certiorari, and why a tax declaration case involving BCDA fell under grave abuse of discretion.

Divorce Abroad: Filipino Spouse Can Remarry Even After Joint Divorce with Foreigner

Supreme Court clarifies that a Filipino spouse may remarry after a foreign divorce, even if the divorce was obtained jointly with the foreign spouse.

Executive Authority vs Judicial Review: Resolving Tax Disputes Between Government Entities

The Supreme Court rules that tax disputes between executive agencies must first undergo administrative settlement, not judicial review.

Constructive Dismissal: Protecting Employees From Unjust Working Conditions

The Supreme Court explains constructive dismissal, abandonment, and when harsh working conditions amount to illegal termination under Philippine law.

Ombudsman's Authority Prevails Investigating Sexual Harassment in Government

Supreme Court affirms Ombudsman's power to investigate sexual harassment in government, upholding dismissal of NEDA official for grave misconduct.

Trademark Ownership in the Philippines: Prior Use vs. Registration

The Supreme Court clarifies that trademark ownership in the Philippines is rooted in actual use, not mere registration. Learn the rules.

Trademark Ownership in the Philippines: Prior Use vs. Registration

The Supreme Court clarifies that trademark ownership in the Philippines is anchored on actual use, not mere registration, in a landmark ruling.

Just Compensation in Expropriation: Lessons from the NGCP v. Gaite Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies how courts determine just compensation in eminent domain cases, emphasizing verifiable data over speculative land reclassifications.

Judicial Accountability: Dismissal-Level Penalties for Gross Ignorance of Law and Neglect of Duty

Supreme Court penalizes judge, clerk, and process server for procedural lapses in annulment and drug cases, affirming strict judicial accountability standards.

Upholding Traffic Regulations: Valid Delegation of Power and Public Safety

The Supreme Court upholds traffic penalty regulations as valid exercises of delegated legislative power and police power for public safety.

Upholding Court Authority Indefinite Suspension FOR Attorneys Persistent Disobedience

The Supreme Court indefinitely suspends a lawyer for over a decade of willful disobedience of lawful court orders, underscoring the duty of attorneys to respect judicial authority.

Agrarian Reform Exclusion: Land Must Be Used Exclusively for Livestock Raising

The Supreme Court clarifies when lands may be excluded from CARP coverage for livestock raising and why good faith matters.

Co-Ownership Rights and Provisional Ownership in Property Disputes

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that co-owners cannot eject each other from inherited property before partition, even with a Torrens title.

Jurisdictional Boundaries Defining Regulatory Authority Over Gaming Operations in Economic Zones

Supreme Court clarifies limits of judicial courtesy, territorial jurisdiction, and regulatory authority over gaming operations in economic zones.

Insufficient Evidence Acquittal in Child's Death Due to Drowning

Supreme Court acquits grandmother of murder after prosecution fails to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt in child's drowning death.

Notarial Duties Are Personal: Attorney's Lapses in Recording SPA Lead to Suspension

A lawyer cannot delegate notarial record-keeping to staff. Learn the rules and consequences from a recent Supreme Court ruling.

Unlawful Arrest and the Exclusionary Rule: Protecting Rights Against Illegal Marijuana Seizure

Supreme Court acquits in marijuana cultivation case, ruling that evidence from an unlawful warrantless arrest is inadmissible.

When Delay Defeats Title: Laches and Registered Land in Lorenzo v. Eustaquio

The Supreme Court ruled that laches can defeat registered land ownership, even when the original transfer was flawed. Learn the key rules.

Dual Citizenship by Birth vs. Naturalization: Election Eligibility in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when dual citizens by birth may run for office without renouncing foreign citizenship under R.A. 9225.

Sovereign Debt vs Constitutional Mandates: Balancing Loan Agreements With National Interests

The Supreme Court upheld two China-financed loan agreements, ruling on presidential immunity, Monetary Board concurrence, and procurement rules.

Copyright vs Fair Use: Restaurants Playing Radio Music in the Philippines

The Supreme Court rules that restaurants playing radio music through speakers must pay license fees to FILSCAP for public performance.