Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 7387 of 87 articles for administrative agencies

Neglect of Duty as Conduct Unbecoming: Grounds for Police Officer Dismissal

When does a police officer's neglect of duty become conduct unbecoming, justifying summary dismissal? The Supreme Court explains in Zacarias v. Napolcom.

Forum Shopping and Mining Rights: Lessons from the Lepanto-WMC Dispute

The Supreme Court clarifies when overlapping claims before courts and administrative agencies constitute forum shopping in mining disputes.

The Perils of Second Pre-Trials: Safeguarding Due Process in Philippine Courts

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that a second pre-trial without proper notice violates due process, and explains the proper appeal route for COSLAP decisions.

Resolving Conflicting Supreme Court Decisions: The Doctrine of Law of the Case

When two Supreme Court divisions issue conflicting final rulings, the en banc resolves the impasse. Learn the law of the case doctrine.

Notarial Duties and Consequences for Negligence in Document Authentication

A notary's failure to record notarized documents violates the Notarial Law and warrants suspension. This case explains the rules.

Invalidation of BOI Manual of Operations Incentives for Registered Enterprises

Supreme Court voids BOI's unpublished manual that reduced tax credit incentives for registered export producers.

Workplace Sexual Harassment in the Philippines: Substantial Evidence and Employee Rights

Understand how the Supreme Court protects employees in sexual harassment cases, applying substantial evidence in administrative proceedings.

Power Rate Differentials: When Regulators May Favor Utilities Over Direct Consumers

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on ERB authority to set power rate differentials between utilities and direct industrial consumers.

Injunctions and Property Rights: Safeguarding Possession in Philippine Law

Philippine law protects possession through injunctions and property rights. This article explains how courts balance these interests.

When Courts Review Mining Disputes: The Pearson Doctrine on Abandoned Claims

Explaining the Supreme Court's ruling in Pearson on abandoned mining claims, administrative adjudication, and when courts may review interlocutory orders.

Suspension of Payments in the Philippines: Who Can File and What Are the Limits

The Supreme Court clarifies that only corporations, partnerships, or associations—not individuals—may file for suspension of payments under PD 902-A.

Exhaustion of Administrative Remedies: When Can You Skip It?

The Supreme Court explains when exhaustion of administrative remedies is required and when courts may excuse it.

Exhaustion of Administrative Remedies: When Can You Skip the Line to Court?

Learn when the exhaustion rule applies, its exceptions, and why a replevin suit failed against DENR forfeiture.

Religious Freedom vs Censorship: Balancing Rights in Philippine Broadcast Media

The Supreme Court ruled that the MTRCB may review religious TV programs but cannot ban them merely for criticizing other religions.

Perfecting an Appeal: Understanding the Importance of Procedural Compliance in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on strict procedural compliance in appeals and the limits of administrative interpretation of law.