Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 10331056 of 11,083 articles for legal advice

Foreshore Occupancy Without Permit: Water Code Violation Upheld

The Supreme Court affirms that occupying foreshore land without a permit violates the Water Code, regardless of pending applications.

Seafarers' Disability Claims: Overcoming Concealment and Securing Benefits Under Philippine Law

The Supreme Court clarifies when a seafarer's failure to disclose pre-existing illness bars disability claims and how to secure benefits.

Revocation of Teacher’s License, Exhaustion of Administrative Remedies, and Due Process

The Supreme Court clarifies due process in administrative cases and the distinction between dishonesty and simple negligence in license revocation proceedings.

Treachery in Murder Cases: Why a Heated Argument Can Downgrade the Crime to Homicide

The Supreme Court explains when a killing after a heated argument lacks treachery, reducing murder to homicide under Philippine law.

HUC Voters and Provincial Plebiscites: The Del Rosario Ruling Explained

Can residents of a highly urbanized city vote in a provincial plebiscite? The Supreme Court says no—here's why.

Contractor or Employer: Defining the Boundaries of Labor-Only Contracting in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when a contractor is a legitimate job contractor rather than a labor-only contractor, and who is the true employer.

Lawyer Disbarred for Misconduct in Property Transactions: Lessons from BASECO Case

Supreme Court disbars lawyer for failing to account for client funds and neglecting property titling work, highlighting ethical duties in Philippine property law practice.

Attorney Suspended for Selling Client-Owned Property and Misrepresenting Ownership

Lawyer suspended three years for selling land he didn't own to a foreign buyer, violating fiduciary duties and legal ethics rules.

Lawyer Accountability: Why Financial Management and Client Service Matter in Court

A Supreme Court ruling on misappropriated court funds shows why lawyers and court personnel must uphold strict financial management and client service standards.

Reckless Imprudence Penalties for Damage to Property and Physical Injuries

Explaining how Philippine courts penalize reckless imprudence resulting in damage to property and physical injuries, based on a 2022 Supreme Court ruling.

Navigating Psychological Incapacity in Philippine Marriages: Insights From a Landmark Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies psychological incapacity under Article 36, Family Code, in a landmark ruling on marriage nullity.

Qualifying Circumstances in Rape: Proving the Victim's Minority and Relationship

The Supreme Court clarifies how the prosecution may prove a rape victim's minority and relationship, and when a conviction may be upgraded to qualified statutory rape.

Agrarian Dispute vs Ejectment: Who Has Jurisdiction Over Land Disputes in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when forcible entry cases over agricultural lands belong to the courts or the DARAB.

Real Party in Interest: Who Can Sue to Nullify a Contract in the Philippines

Learn who has legal standing to file a case to nullify a contract in the Philippines, based on Supreme Court rulings on real party in interest.

Corporate Opportunity Doctrine: Directors Cannot Take Business Deals for Themselves

Supreme Court clarifies when corporate directors breach their duty of loyalty by taking business opportunities meant for the corporation.

Party List Proportionality: Supreme Court Upholds BANAT Formula in Seat Allocation

The Supreme Court upholds the BANAT formula for party-list seat allocation, rejecting claims that it violates the one person, one vote principle.

Good Faith as a Shield: Accountability in Governance for Disallowed Transactions

When can good faith protect public officers from liability for disallowed transactions? The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on accountability in governance.

Marriage Licenses and Nullity Cases: What the Supreme Court’s Ruling in Maristela-Cuan Means

Explore the Supreme Court's 2021 ruling on psychological incapacity, marriage licenses, and nullity cases in the Philippines.

Offshore Gaming Taxation: The Supreme Court on Philippine Tax Authority Limits

The Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of taxing Philippine Offshore Gaming Operators, clarifying the limits of Philippine tax authority over POGOs.

Navigating VAT Refund Claims: Due Process in Philippine Tax Courts

Learn how the Supreme Court protects taxpayers' due process rights in VAT refund claims, from the 120-day rule to document submission standards.

Solidary Liability and Interest Rates in Philippine Partnerships: Key Lessons from a Supreme Court Ruling

A look at a Supreme Court ruling on solidary liability, novation, and unconscionable interest rates in business loans and partnerships.

Final Judgment Immutability: Why an Order of Execution Cannot Be Appealed

The Supreme Court clarifies that orders of execution are not appealable, upholding the immutability of final judgments in ejectment cases.

Equitable Interest: How Liquidating Dividends Impact Foreign Land Ownership in the Philippines

SC ruling on whether a foreign stockholder's liquidating dividends in Philippine land may be levied to satisfy judgment debts.

Rape Conviction Affirmed: Credibility of Victim Testimony and Force in Philippine Law

Supreme Court affirms rape conviction of a police officer, ruling on victim credibility, force and intimidation, and alibi defenses.