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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 1129–1152 of 1,727 articles for “pea”

Reckless Imprudence and Vehicular Accidents: Proximate Cause in Philippine Criminal Law

How the Supreme Court determines proximate cause in reckless imprudence vehicular accident cases, explained through Gabriel v. Court of Appeals.

Land Registration: Blueprint Plan Can Substitute for Tracing Cloth

Supreme Court clarifies that a certified blueprint plan can sufficiently identify land for registration, reversing the Court of Appeals' strict ruling.

When Silence Speaks: Implied Contracts and the Burden of Proof in Business Deals

The Supreme Court clarifies that implied contracts require clear evidence, not mere suspicion, in disputes over business transactions.

Supreme Court Reinstates NLRC Ruling on Belated Labor Appeal: Timeliness Matters

SC ruling clarifies that belated appeals to the NLRC cannot be excused by mere merit arguments, reaffirming strict procedural rules.

Forum Shopping and Appeal Jurisdiction: Traverse Development Corp. v. DBP

When a dismissal order raises only legal questions, appeal lies with the Supreme Court, not the Court of Appeals.

Accidental Harm vs Self-Defense: When Can You Claim Innocence in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when accident or self-defense excuses criminal liability, and why switching defenses on appeal fails.

Default Judgments and Due Process: Ensuring Fair Notice in Legal Proceedings

Learn how the Supreme Court protects due process in default judgments, emphasizing fair notice and the proper remedy for appealing decisions.

Perfecting Labor Appeals: The Mandatory Bond Requirement and Its Exceptions

Learn why posting an appeal bond is mandatory in labor cases, when exceptions apply, and how a motion to reduce bond affects the appeal period.

Choosing the Right Legal Path: Appeals From Voluntary Arbitration Decisions in the Philippines

Learn how Philippine courts handle appeals from voluntary arbitration decisions and why choosing the right legal remedy matters.

Taxpayers Beware: Exhaust Administrative Remedies Before Appealing Property Tax Disputes to Courts

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that property tax disputes must first go through administrative remedies before courts can intervene.

Due Process and Appeal Rights in Land Title Disputes: Apuyan v. Haldeman

A look at Apuyan v. Haldeman on appeal perfection, final orders, and free patent requirements in Philippine land disputes.

Judicial Conduct When Judges Actions Create AN Appearance OF Impropriety

Judge's Erroneous Release of Supersedeas Bond and Rental Deposits in Ejectment Case

A judge who allowed a defendant to withdraw the supersedeas bond and rental deposits pending appeal in an ejectment case was held liable for gross ignorance of the law.

Due Process in Administrative Cases: What Velasquez v. Hernandez Teaches About Fair Hearing and Evidence

The Supreme Court clarifies due process and substantial evidence rules in administrative cases, reversing a Court of Appeals ruling that had nullified a CSC dismissal order.

Dismissal of Appeal: Client Bound by Counsel’s Negligence and Failure to Comply with Procedural Rules

When a lawyer’s negligence causes a missed appeal deadline, the client is still bound. Learn the rules and exceptions.

Procedural Deadlines Matter: Why Second Extension Motions Can Sink Your Appeal

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on why a second motion for extension to file an appeal can be fatal, and what litigants must know about Rule 42 deadlines.

Strict Enforcement of the 60-Day Rule in Certiorari Petitions: Prudential Guarantee v. Court of Appeals

The Supreme Court affirms dismissal of a late certiorari petition, underscoring the mandatory and inextendible 60-day period under Rule 65.

Appeal vs Certiorari: Choosing the Right Path for Legal Recourse in the Philippines

Learn when to file an appeal versus a certiorari petition under Philippine law, explained through the Supreme Court's ruling in Andalis v. Court of Appeals.

Lawyer Negligence in the Philippines: Barbuco v. Beltran on Diligence and Competence

A Philippine Supreme Court ruling suspends a lawyer for six months after a late appellant's brief caused a client's appeal to be dismissed, showing what diligence demands.

Service of Court Decisions on Government Entities: The Lead Counsel Rule Explained

When must court decisions be served on a government agency's lead counsel? The Supreme Court clarifies service rules and appeal periods.

Attorney Suspended for Neglect and Disrespect Toward the IBP

The Supreme Court suspended a lawyer for six months for neglecting a client's appeal and repeatedly ignoring the IBP's authority.

Intervention Denied in Quieting of Title: Timely Appeals and Final Judgments

A denied intervenor cannot join another party's appeal; a late appeal is jurisdictional, and quieting of title cannot attack a final judgment.

Default Judgment and Bank Liquidation: Interest and Penalty Liabilities Explained

A defaulting party cannot raise new defenses on appeal. Learn the limits of relief from default judgments in bank liquidation cases.

Dismissal for Untimely Filing: Understanding Procedural Rules in Philippine Appeals

Learn why the Supreme Court upheld the dismissal of an appeal due to late docket fee payment, and what this means for litigants.