Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 121144 of 367 articles for custody

Unlawful Detainer The Jurisdictional Tightrope of Ejectment Cases in the Philippines

Understand the jurisdictional rules in unlawful detainer cases and why getting the wrong court can cost you your case.

Safeguarding Rights: The Importance of Witness Presence in Drug Cases

Explore why the Supreme Court acquitted a drug suspect due to missing required witnesses during inventory, highlighting crucial procedural safeguards.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Why Every Link Matters After People v. Tumangong

The Supreme Court acquitted a drug suspect because police broke chain of custody rules. Learn the four links and why compliance is critical.

Illegal Sale of Dangerous Drugs: Conviction Upheld in Buy-Bust Operation

The Supreme Court affirms a conviction for illegal sale of shabu, explaining the elements of the crime and the chain of custody rule under RA 9165.

Presumption of Regularity vs Presumption of Innocence in Drug Cases: A Safeguard for the Accused

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect, ruling that procedural lapses in buy-bust operations defeat the presumption of regularity and uphold the presumption of innocence.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Why Procedural Lapses Lead to Acquittal

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect due to unjustified lapses in the chain of custody, emphasizing strict compliance with Section 21 of RA 9165.

Chain of Custody Imperative: Safeguarding Drug Evidence Integrity in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court acquits drug suspect due to broken chain of custody, reinforcing strict compliance with RA 9165 evidence rules.

Supreme Court Acquits Drug Suspect Over Missing Witnesses in Buy-Bust Operation

SC acquits drug suspect because police failed to secure required witnesses during buy-bust inventory, compromising evidence integrity.

Chain of Custody Safeguarding Drug Evidence and Protecting Individual Rights

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect because police failed to follow Section 21's witness and inventory rules, protecting the accused's rights.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Why the Drug Itself Must Be Proven

Philippine Supreme Court acquits in drug sale case over broken chain of custody. Learn the strict rules on evidence integrity under RA 9165.

Chain of Custody Rule in Drug Cases: Why Witness Presence Matters

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect where police failed to secure required witnesses during inventory, reinforcing the chain of custody rule.

Sheriffs Duty to Serve Notice Before Implementing Writs: Consequences of Neglect

A sheriff who enforces a writ without prior notice violates due process. Learn the rules and penalties under Rule 39.

Safeguarding Rights Chain OF Custody AND Drug Case Acquittals IN THE Philippines

Why the Supreme Court acquitted a drug suspect when police failed to follow Section 21's witness requirements during inventory.

Exclusionary Rule and Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: A Primer

The Supreme Court acquits three accused in a drug case for the prosecution's failure to justify the absence of required witnesses during inventory, reaffirming the chain of custody rule.

Upholding the Chain of Custody: Valid Warrantless Arrest and Seizure in Illegal Drug Transportation

The Supreme Court affirms a conviction for transporting marijuana, clarifying valid warrantless arrests, Section 21 compliance, and the chain of custody rule.

Chain of Custody Breaks Lead to Acquittal in Drug Case: People v. Guanzon

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect after police failed to prove an unbroken chain of custody, stressing strict compliance with Section 21 of RA 9165.

Chain of Custody Gaps Lead to Acquittal in Drug Case: People v. Guanzon

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect because police failed to prove an unbroken chain of custody, stressing strict compliance with Section 21 of RA 9165.

Reasonable Doubt and the Chain of Custody Rule in Philippine Drug Cases

A look at how the Supreme Court acquitted a drug suspect due to police lapses in the chain of custody, reinforcing the protection of individual rights.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Strict Compliance or Reasonable Doubt

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect after police failed to justify missing witnesses during inventory, reaffirming the chain of custody rule.

Best Evidence Rule in Disbarment Cases: Photocopies Cannot Prove a Lawyer's Misconduct

The Supreme Court dismissed a disbarment case because the complainant relied on photocopies, not originals, violating the Best Evidence Rule.

Failure to Comply with Drug Evidence Safeguards: Ramos v. People and the Chain of Custody Rule

A Supreme Court ruling shows why strict compliance with Section 21 of RA 9165 is vital in drug cases.

Reasonable Doubt and the Chain of Custody Rule in Drug Possession Cases

The Supreme Court acquits a drug possession accused due to unjustified gaps in the chain of custody, reaffirming the presumption of innocence.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Why Procedural Lapses Lead to Acquittal

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect due to broken chain of custody, emphasizing strict compliance with Section 21 of RA 9165.

Broken Chain of Custody Leads to Acquittal in Illegal Drug Sale Case

A broken chain of custody and lapses under Section 21 of RA 9165 led the Supreme Court to acquit an accused in an illegal drug sale case.