Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 145168 of 177 articles for children

Forgery Claims and Document Production: The Right to Examine Evidence in Court

When can a court deny a motion to examine documents for forgery? The Supreme Court clarifies the limits of judicial discretion.

Online Psychological Abuse Under RA 9262: High Court Sets Rules on Social Media Evidence

Supreme Court clarifies how to prove authorship of abusive Facebook posts and raises penalties when ICT is used in VAWC cases.

Compromise Agreements Enforceability and Third Party Rights in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on spousal consortium, habeas corpus, and the limits of court-ordered cohabitation under the Family Code.

Void Marriages and Inheritance Rights: Determining Legal Heirs in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on void marriages, death benefits, and who qualifies as legal heirs under the Family Code.

Revoking a Donation for Ingratitude in the Philippines: The Noceda Case

Philippine law allows donors to revoke gifts when donees show ingratitude, such as usurping the donor's property. Learn the rules and limits.

Navigating Inheritance for Distant Relatives in the Philippines: Understanding the Rule of Proximity

Learn how Philippine intestate succession works for distant relatives, including the rule of proximity and who inherits when no immediate family exists.

Credibility of Child Testimony in Rape Cases: Lessons from People v. Mariano

Philippine courts give significant weight to a child's credible testimony in rape cases. Learn the key principles from People v. Mariano.

Vague Dates in Rape Informations: When Approximate Time Is Enough

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on whether vague dates in rape informations violate the accused's right to be informed, and why approximate time suffices.

Partition Inter Vivos and Torrens Title Protection: Lessons from Zaragoza v. Morgan

Philippine law allows property owners to partition estates during their lifetime, but only if legitimes are respected and titles are challenged directly.

Second Marriages and Absent Spouses: Validity Under the Civil Code Explained

When a first spouse disappears, can a second marriage be valid? The Supreme Court clarifies the rules under the Civil Code.

Protecting the Defenseless: Upholding Conviction for Child Rape Despite Claims of Unreliable Testimony

The Supreme Court affirms that a child of tender years can be a credible witness, upholding a conviction for acts of lasciviousness against a minor.

Breach of Trust: Safeguarding Employee Rights in Termination Cases

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on dismissal of court employees for immorality, highlighting integrity standards and due process in administrative cases.

Selling a Homestead Too Soon in the Philippines Can Cost You Everything

Philippine law bars selling homestead land within five years of the patent. Learn the rule and its consequences.

Statutory Rape in the Philippines: When Consent Does Not Matter (People v. Motos)

Philippine law treats sex with a child under 12 as statutory rape—consent is legally impossible. Learn the rules and penalties.

Credibility of Rape Victim Testimony: Insights from People vs. Agunos

Philippine courts may convict on a rape victim's credible testimony alone. Learn the rules from People vs. Agunos.

Torrens Title vs. Fraud: Protecting Land Ownership in the Philippines

Learn how the Torrens system protects land ownership in the Philippines and why proving fraud requires clear and convincing evidence, based on a landmark Supreme Court case.

Date Discrepancies in Rape Cases: Substance Over Technicality in Philippine Law

Philippine courts uphold rape convictions despite date discrepancies in the information, prioritizing substantive justice over technical defects.

Article 125 and the Proper Judicial Authority: Filing Before the MTC Stops the Detention Clock

Filing a complaint with the MTC counts as delivering a detainee to the proper judicial authority under Article 125, even without trial jurisdiction.

Victim Testimony in Rape Cases: People v. Rebose and Philippine Jurisprudence

Philippine courts can convict in rape cases based solely on credible victim testimony, even without medical evidence. Learn the rules from People v. Rebose.

Child Testimony in Rape Cases: Supreme Court Upholds Victim-Centric Approach

The Supreme Court affirms a rape conviction based on a child's credible testimony, clarifying that an intact hymen does not negate rape.

Credible Witness Testimony: How Philippine Courts Convict in Murder Cases

Philippine courts can convict on the testimony of a single credible witness. This article explains the rule and its limits.

Child Support Cannot Be Waived: Res Judicata in Philippine Family Law

Philippine Supreme Court rules that a child's right to support cannot be renounced or barred by a prior dismissal, citing Civil Code Articles 301 and 2035.

Lascivious Conduct Under RA 7610: What People v. Larin Teaches About Child Protection

Understand lascivious conduct under RA 7610 through People v. Larin, and how Philippine law protects children from sexual abuse.

Credibility of Child Witnesses in Rape Cases: People v. Calma

How Philippine courts weigh child testimony in rape cases, and what People v. Calma teaches about credibility, evidence, and justice for minors.