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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 145–168 of 1,786 articles for “liability”

Employer Liability and Disability Benefits for Overseas Filipino Workers

Learn how the Supreme Court clarifies employer liability and disability benefits for overseas Filipino workers in this detailed legal analysis.

SALN Misdeclarations and Loans: When Public Officials Avoid Administrative Liability

Supreme Court clarifies when a public official's failure to fully declare assets in SALNs is not grave misconduct or dishonesty.

Novation in Philippine Estafa Cases: When Settlements Prevent Criminal Liability

Learn when amicable settlements can extinguish criminal liability for estafa under Philippine law, based on the Supreme Court's ruling in Sorongon v. People.

The Limits of Certiorari and the Finality of Acquittal in Philippine Law

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when an acquittal can still carry civil liability, and the procedural consequences of filing a demurrer to evidence.

Seafarer Claims and Agency Transfers: What the Supreme Court Ruled

Learn how agency transfers affect seafarer liability claims, including the original manning agency's continuing responsibility under Philippine law.

Employer Liability for Unremitted SSS Contributions: Key Lessons from the Supreme Court

The Supreme Court clarifies employer liability for unremitted SSS contributions, damages, and penalties under the Social Security Act.

Security Guard Negligence and Damnum Absque Injuria: Lessons from a Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

A Supreme Court ruling on security agency liability, negligence, and the principle of damnum absque injuria, explained for property owners and agencies.

Ownership and Rental Liability: Lessons from the NAPOCOR-BOHECO Transformer Case

A look at a Supreme Court ruling on ownership, possession, and who pays rentals when property is borrowed and never returned.

The Condonation Doctrine After Carpio Morales: What It Means for Public Officials

The Supreme Court clarifies when the abandoned condonation doctrine still shields re-elected officials from administrative liability.

Environmental Liability in the Philippines: Lessons from the Bataan Thermal Power Plant Case

The Supreme Court clarifies who bears cleanup liability for toxic wastes under Philippine environmental law, using the Bataan Thermal Power Plant case as a guide.

SEC vs COA: Retained Earnings and Provident Fund Contributions Explained

A clear breakdown of the Supreme Court ruling on using retained earnings for provident fund contributions and officer liability.

Strict Timelines for Appealing COA Decisions: A Guide for Public Officials

Learn how the Supreme Court upheld strict COA appeal deadlines in Paguio v. COA, and what public officials must know about finality and disallowance liability.

Understanding Judicial Misconduct: Lessons From a Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

A Philippine judge's administrative liability for misconduct, undue delay, and ignorance of the law—and what it means for judicial accountability.

Due Process in Administrative Proceedings: Lessons from Barroso v. COA on Solidary Liability

The Supreme Court nullified COA's solidary liability ruling against a university president who was never made a party, reaffirming due process rights in administrative cases.

Understanding Gross Negligence in Public Office: Insights from a Landmark Supreme Court Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies the limits of criminal liability for public officers under the Anti-Graft law, emphasizing the right against double jeopardy.

Quasi-Delict Liability After a Vehicular Accident: Lessons from Laza v. Standard Insurance

The Supreme Court clarifies when a driver is negligent in a collision, the rules on vicarious liability, and what it takes to overturn factual findings on appeal.

Understanding Witness Reliability in Criminal Cases: Insights from a Supreme Court Ruling

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies how insanity defenses work in criminal cases and why witness credibility remains central to convictions.

Insanity Defense in Philippine Rape Cases: Key Insights from People v. Toledo

The Supreme Court clarifies when insanity can exempt an accused from criminal liability in rape cases, and why the defense failed in this case.

Good Faith Defense in Graft Cases: Insights from the Feliciano and Aquitania Acquittal

The Supreme Court acquitted water district officials of graft and malversation, clarifying the limits of criminal liability for good faith actions.

Bank Fraud Liability: Why Due Diligence Goes Beyond Checking the Title

A bank that relies solely on a clean title may still be a mortgagee in bad faith. Learn the due diligence standard from a 2021 Supreme Court ruling.

Understanding Intent and Liability in Estafa and Graft Cases: Lessons from a LRA Employee's Conviction

The Supreme Court affirms the conviction of an LRA employee for estafa and graft, clarifying the elements of fraud and bad faith.

Lawyer's Courtroom Conduct and Disciplinary Liability Under the CPRA

Supreme Court clarifies lawyer discipline under the CPRA, including fines for disbarred lawyers and standards for respectful court conduct.

Lawyer Conduct in Corporate Governance: Lessons from a Philippine Disbarment Case

A dismissed disbarment case clarifies when lawyers acting as corporate officers may or may not face disciplinary liability under the CPR.

Understanding Liability for Unauthorized Corporate Expenditures: Lessons from a Landmark Philippine Supreme Co

The Supreme Court clarifies when government officials and employees must return disallowed benefits like the NFA's Food and Grocery Incentive.