Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 12 of 2 articles for aggravating-circumstance

Rape and Incest: Consanguinity as an Aggravating Factor in Philippine Sexual Abuse Cases

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on incestuous rape, where a father's conviction was upheld but death penalty reduced to reclusion perpetua.

Homicide vs Murder: Intent and Aggravating Circumstances in Philippine Law

The Supreme Court explains when a killing is homicide, not murder, and how aggravating circumstances affect the penalty.