Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Board Meeting Requirements in the Philippines: Quorum, Notice, and Minutes

Learn the legal requirements for board of directors meetings in the Philippines, including quorum, notice, and minutes under the Revised Corporation Code.

Corporate Officers Held Liable for Customs Fraud Piercing the Corporate Veil

Learn how Philippine courts pierce the corporate veil to hold officers liable for customs fraud, and what this means for corporate governance.

DOSRI Violations in Philippine Banking: Lessons from Apolinario v. People

The Supreme Court's ruling in Apolinario v. People clarifies DOSRI rules, insider lending limits, and director liability in Philippine banking.

Piercing the Corporate Veil: When Corporate Officers Can Be Held Personally Liable

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when courts may pierce the corporate veil and hold officers personally liable for fraud and mismanagement.

Limits on Allowances When Public Funds Demand Strict Interpretation

The Supreme Court upheld COA's disallowance of PhilHealth board allowances, ruling that public funds demand strict interpretation of what the law allows.

Constructive Dismissal Claims: When Resignation Is Voluntary and Not Forced

The Supreme Court clarifies when a resignation is voluntary rather than constructive dismissal, and which money claims belong in labor courts.

Resignation vs. Constructive Dismissal: When Leaving a Job Is Not Forced

The Supreme Court clarifies when a resignation is voluntary and not constructive dismissal, and which money claims belong in labor courts.

Incidental Fraud Damages FOR Exclusion From Corporate Management

Explaining the Supreme Court's ruling in Tankeh v. DBP on incidental fraud, damages, and exclusion from corporate management.

NEA Supervisory Power Prevails in Resolving Electric Cooperative Disputes

Supreme Court rules NEA has primary jurisdiction over electric cooperative board disputes, not regular courts.

Corporate Officers vs Employees: Who Hears Dismissal Cases in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when a corporate officer's removal is an intra-corporate dispute, not an illegal dismissal case for labor tribunals.

Corporate Officer Liability When Can a Company Executive Be Held Personally Responsible

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when corporate officers can be held personally liable for company obligations and acts.

Presidential Power vs Cooperative Autonomy: When Can the President Intervene

The Supreme Court limits presidential intervention in electric cooperatives, protecting cooperative autonomy and democratic governance under Philippine law.