Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 110 of 10 articles for church and state

When Religious Ministers Are Employees: SSS Coverage and the Condonation Doctrine

The Supreme Court ruled that religious ministers can be SSS-covered employees, clarifying the limits of church-state separation in secular matters.

Religious Freedom and SSS Coverage: The Salvation Army Case Explained

The Supreme Court ruled that religious ministers can be SSS-covered employees. Learn how the Court balanced faith and social security law.

Navigating the Thin Line Between Ecclesiastical and Secular Affairs: Insights from a Landmark Philippine Supre

When does a church dispute become a labor case? The Supreme Court clarifies the boundary between ecclesiastical affairs and secular employment.

When Church Governance Prevails: Minister Reassignment and Labor Jurisdiction in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when a pastor's non-reappointment is an ecclesiastical affair beyond labor tribunals' jurisdiction, and why courts respect church autonomy.

Obscenity Laws vs. Free Speech: The Madrilejos Ruling on Manila Ordinance 7780

The Supreme Court’s Madrilejos ruling clarifies how Philippine obscenity laws must balance regulation with constitutionally protected free expression.

Separation of Church and State: Civil Courts Have Jurisdiction Over Marital Disputes

The Supreme Court clarifies that civil courts, not church tribunals, have jurisdiction over petitions for declaration of nullity of marriage.

Piercing the Corporate Veil: Religious Affiliation and Shari'a Court Jurisdiction

Can a municipality be considered Muslim for Shari'a court jurisdiction? The Supreme Court says no, reversing a Shari'a District Court ruling.

When a Blessing Becomes an Illegal Marriage Ceremony: The Ronulo Case

The Supreme Court clarifies when a priest's blessing of a couple without a marriage license becomes an illegal marriage ceremony under Article 352 of the Revised Penal Code.

Religious Freedom and Administrative Discipline: The Escritor Doctrine on Benevolent Neutrality

Explaining the Supreme Court's landmark ruling on religious freedom as a defense in administrative cases, and the compelling state interest test.

Separation of Church and State: Supreme Court Upholds Labor Rights of Religious Workers

The Supreme Court rules that a pastor's dismissal is a secular employment matter, not an ecclesiastical affair, affirming labor protections.