Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 114 of 14 articles for deped

Accion Publiciana in the Philippines: Recovering Possession of Real Property

Learn how accion publiciana works in the Philippines, when to file it, and what the Ontiveros case means for property owners seeking to recover possession.

Tuition Fee Increases and Employee Benefits: The Supreme Court's Ruling on Allocation of Incremental Proceeds

The Supreme Court clarifies that retirement plan contributions may be charged against the 70% tuition fee incremental proceeds under RA 6728.

Reassignment Orders and Insubordination: What Public Employees Must Know

Public employees must comply with reassignment orders even while appeals are pending. The Supreme Court clarifies the limits of insubordination.

Grave Misconduct and Personal Loans: When Public Officials Cross Legal Lines

The Supreme Court clarifies when a public official's personal loan becomes grave misconduct, and the proper remedy to question Ombudsman dismissals.

Limits of Mandamus: DepEd Not Compelled to Collect Loan Payments for Private Lenders

Supreme Court rules DepEd cannot be compelled by mandamus to collect and remit teacher loan payments for private lenders.

Tolerance Ends Landowners Right Prevails Over Long Term Use In Property Dispute

Philippine Supreme Court rules that possession by mere tolerance does not ripen into ownership, and laches cannot bar a registered owner's right to recover property.

Tolerance Doctrine Limits Permissive Occupation of Registered Land

Explore how the Supreme Court applied the tolerance doctrine in DepEd v. Casibang, protecting registered owners' rights against laches claims.

Unproven Claims When Government Contracts Lack Evidence Of Delivery

Supreme Court affirms COA denial of P63M textbook claim for lack of proof of delivery and appropriation.

Teacher Discipline and Due Process: Grave Misconduct in Philippine Schools

A teacher's physical punishment of a student constitutes grave misconduct, but mitigating factors can temper the penalty of dismissal.

Ombudsman's Concurrent Authority Over Public School Teachers Explained

The Supreme Court clarifies that the Ombudsman shares concurrent disciplinary authority with DepEd over public school teachers, but estoppel may bar late jurisdictional challenges.

Mandamus and Manila Bay Cleanup: Defining Ministerial Duties in Environmental Protection

The Supreme Court ruled that government agencies can be compelled by mandamus to clean up Manila Bay, defining environmental duties as ministerial.

Concurrent Jurisdiction and Estoppel: Ombudsman vs. DepEd in Teacher Discipline

The Supreme Court clarifies the Ombudsman's concurrent jurisdiction over public school teachers and the estoppel bar against belated jurisdictional challenges.

When Jurisdiction Attaches: The Ombudsman vs. DECS in Public School Teacher Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies which agency has jurisdiction over administrative cases against public school teachers, explaining the limits of the Ombudsman's disciplinary authority.

Limits of Administrative Rulemaking: Can Implementing Rules Expand a Law's Scope?

The Supreme Court clarifies that implementing rules cannot expand a law's scope, upholding DepEd Order No. 1, Series of 2003.