Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 15 of 5 articles for labor courts

Constructive Dismissal Claims: When Resignation Is Voluntary and Not Forced

The Supreme Court clarifies when a resignation is voluntary rather than constructive dismissal, and which money claims belong in labor courts.

Resignation vs. Constructive Dismissal: When Leaving a Job Is Not Forced

The Supreme Court clarifies when a resignation is voluntary and not constructive dismissal, and which money claims belong in labor courts.

Duty Free Philippines v. Mojica: Civil Service, Not Labor Courts, Governs GOCC Employees

Employees of government-owned corporations with original charters must file dismissal cases with the Civil Service Commission, not the NLRC.

Corporate Officer vs Employee: Who Has Jurisdiction Over Illegal Dismissal Claims

The Supreme Court clarifies when an illegal dismissal case belongs to labor courts or the SEC/RTC in corporate officer disputes.

Why Illegal Dismissal Cases Belong in Labor Courts: A Guide to Jurisdiction

Learn why illegal dismissal cases belong in labor courts and how the Supreme Court protects probationary employees' security of tenure.