Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Navigating GOCC Compensation: Board Authority and Disallowed Benefits in the Philippines

Explaining the Supreme Court ruling on PNCC directors' gratuity benefits, GOCC status, and when disallowed compensation must be returned.

When Personal Misconduct Impacts Public Trust Philippine Supreme Court Ruling ON Employee Behavior

The Supreme Court clarifies liability rules when government officials receive disallowed benefits, distinguishing approving officers from mere recipients.

COA Disallowances When ARE Government Officials Personally Liable TO Refund

Supreme Court clarifies when government officials must refund disallowed benefits, distinguishing approving officers from mere recipients.

Per Diem vs Honoraria: Defining Compensation Limits for Government Board Members

Supreme Court clarifies when government board members may receive honoraria beyond their per diem, and when approving officers may be held liable.

Crediting Government Service for Retirement: Defining the Scope of the Civil Service and Compensation

The Supreme Court clarifies which government services count for retirement benefits, distinguishing full-time civil service from part-time and non-chartered positions.