Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 16 of 6 articles for prima facie presumption

Forged Deeds and Disputed Titles: How Philippine Courts Determine Land Ownership

A Supreme Court ruling explains how courts resolve land ownership disputes when a deed of sale is alleged to be forged.

Search Warrants for LPG Cylinder Misuse: Probable Cause Standards Under R.A. 623

Supreme Court ruling clarifies probable cause for search warrants involving unauthorized LPG cylinder use under R.A. 623, as amended.

B.P. 22 Conviction Requires Proper Presentation of Notice of Dishonor: The Tan Case

A B.P. 22 conviction requires the prosecution to properly present the notice of dishonor in court; failure to do so negates the presumption of knowledge of insufficient funds.

Good Faith Payments and Prior Satisfaction as Grounds for Acquittal in BP 22 Cases

Supreme Court acquits corporate officer in BP 22 case where the dishonored check was fully paid two years before charges were filed.

Bouncing Checks and Insufficient Notice: Protecting Individuals From Unjust Convictions

The Supreme Court acquits a check issuer because the prosecution failed to prove receipt of notice of dishonor, a key element under BP 22.

Bottle Ownership and Trademark Rights: Navigating Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on who owns liquor bottles after sale and the limits of trademark protection under R.A. 623.