Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 113 of 13 articles for proof of service

Tax Assessment Time Limits: How a Missed Deadline Can Save You Millions

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on tax assessment prescription periods, false returns, and why the BIR's missed deadlines can invalidate deficiency assessments.

Just Compensation in Agrarian Reform: Lessons from Land Bank v. Hilado

The Supreme Court clarifies when courts may deviate from DAR valuation formulas in agrarian reform just compensation cases.

Attorney Suspended for Disobeying Court Orders: Abellanosa v. COA and NHA

The Supreme Court suspended a lawyer for five years for repeatedly ignoring lawful court directives, underscoring lawyers' duty to obey court orders.

Proof of Service in Philippine Courts: Why Proper Documentation Matters

Learn how the Supreme Court's ruling on court fund mismanagement underscores the importance of proper documentation and accountability in Philippine courts.

Ejectment Case Jurisdiction in the Philippines: MTC vs RTC After Bejar v. Caluag

Filing an ejectment case in the wrong court risks dismissal. Learn how Bejar v. Caluag clarifies MTC vs RTC jurisdiction.

Substantial Compliance in Appellate Procedure: Balancing Technical Rules and Justice

The Supreme Court relaxes technical rules in labor cases, allowing substantial compliance with Rule 65 and Rule 13 requirements.

Upholding Ejectment: The Finality of Judgments and Timeliness in Appeals

The Supreme Court affirms ejectment, stressing that a late motion for reconsideration fails to stop a judgment from becoming final and executory.

Relief From Judgment Confined to Trial Courts, Not Extended to Court of Appeals

Supreme Court clarifies that relief from judgment under Rule 38 applies only to trial courts, not the Court of Appeals.

Extrajudicial Rescission of Lease Agreements: A Guide for Philippine Landlords and Tenants

Learn how extrajudicial rescission of lease contracts works in the Philippines, including legal grounds, notice requirements, and practical tips for landlords and tenants.

Valid Substituted Service: How Philippine Courts Can Serve Summons Without Personal Delivery

Learn when substituted service of summons is valid in Philippine courts, what the sheriff's return must show, and how to challenge a default order.

Service by Registered Mail in the Philippines: When Deadlines Start Ticking

Understand when service by registered mail is complete in Philippine courts, and how insufficient postal certifications can protect your right to due process.

Motion for Reconsideration in NLRC Cases: A Jurisdictional Requirement, Not a Mere Technicality

Filing a Motion for Reconsideration with the NLRC is mandatory before seeking certiorari. Missing this step can be fatal to an otherwise meritorious case.

Service of Court Decisions in the Philippines: The Laza Case and Due Process

Learn how Philippine courts rule on valid service of decisions, the "sufficient discretion" standard, and the Laza v. Court of Appeals case.