Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 112 of 12 articles for rtc judge

Pre-Trial Attendance Is Key: Consequences of Absenteeism in Philippine Courts

Philippine courts require strict compliance with pre-trial rules. Learn the consequences of absence and the rules on reconstitution of titles.

Choosing the Right Appeal: Rule 41 vs. Rule 42 in Property Disputes

The Supreme Court clarifies when to use an ordinary appeal versus a petition for review in property cases, emphasizing the importance of the correct mode of appeal.

Judicial Accountability: Judge Fined for Gross Ignorance of the Law Over Inaction on Pending Case

A judge was fined P10,000 for gross ignorance of the law after failing to act on a contempt petition for years, underscoring judicial accountability.

Contempt of Court: Due Process and Just Penalties in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the proper procedure and penalties for indirect contempt, emphasizing due process rights.

When Judges Overstep Preliminary Investigation Boundaries: A Lesson in Judicial Overreach

SC ruling on a judge who issued arrest warrants without preliminary investigation, and the limits of judicial authority.

Res Judicata in Philippine Land Disputes: Why a Reconstitution Case Doesn't Block Ownership Claims

A title reconstitution case doesn't settle ownership. Learn how res judicata applies in Philippine land disputes and protects your property rights.

Judge's Erroneous Release of Supersedeas Bond and Rental Deposits in Ejectment Case

A judge who allowed a defendant to withdraw the supersedeas bond and rental deposits pending appeal in an ejectment case was held liable for gross ignorance of the law.

Execution of Judgment in Ejectment Cases: Why the Court of Origin Matters

In ejectment cases, execution of an affirmed judgment generally belongs to the trial court of origin, not the appellate court. A Supreme Court ruling clarifies why.

Immediate Execution of RTC Ejectment Judgments: What the Supreme Court Has Held

When the RTC affirms an ejectment ruling, the order to vacate is immediately enforceable—even if the losing party appeals. Here's why.

When Judges Face Harassment Suits: The TRO Rules and Judicial Independence

Supreme Court dismisses administrative case against two RTC judges over TRO issuance, clarifying when judicial errors become disciplinary liability.

Illegal Recruitment in the Philippines: Employer Duties and Employee Rights

Understand illegal recruitment in the Philippines, employer responsibilities, and employee rights based on a recent Supreme Court ruling.

Exhaustion of Administrative Remedies: When Can You Skip It

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when courts may excuse failure to exhaust administrative remedies, and why premature court actions get dismissed.