Legal Insights
Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.
Sep 27, 2004bouncing checks lawcriminal lawuncontrollable fearstate of necessitynegotiable instruments
Bouncing Checks Law: When Fear and Necessity Do Not Excuse Issuing Bad Checks
The Supreme Court clarifies when uncontrollable fear and state of necessity cannot excuse liability under the Bouncing Checks Law.
From Murder to Homicide: Understanding the Absence of Treachery in Philippine Law
When treachery is not proven, a killing is homicide, not murder. Learn the rules from a Supreme Court case.
Oct 7, 2003criminal-lawself-defensejustifiable-homiciderevised-penal-codeunlawful-aggressionsupreme-court
Self-Defense in Philippine Law: When Killing a Brother Is Justifiable Homicide
The Supreme Court explains when killing in self-defense is justified under Philippine law, using the Cano brothers' fatal confrontation as a case study.