Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 15 of 5 articles for valley golf

Election Contests and the 15-Day Rule: Eizmendi v. Fernandez on Corporate Governance

The Supreme Court clarifies that indirect attacks on corporate elections violate the 15-day reglementary period for election contests under the Interim Rules.

When Can a Club Seize a Member's Share? The Valley Golf Case on By-Laws and Property Rights

A club cannot seize a fully paid membership share for unpaid dues without proper notice and hearing, says the Supreme Court.

When a Club Can’t Sell Your Share: Valley Golf and Membership Termination

A non-stock club cannot seize a fully-paid member’s share for unpaid dues without proper notice and hearing. Learn the rule.

Can a Club Sell a Member's Share for Unpaid Dues? The Valley Golf Rule

When can a non-stock corporation sell a member's share for unpaid dues? The Supreme Court explains the limits of by-laws, liens, and due process.

Pledge vs. Corporate By-Laws: Who Wins in Stock Ownership Disputes?

A bank's pledged shares were sold by a club for unpaid dues. The Supreme Court ruled on who prevails.