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Showing 3121–3144 of 4,001 articles for “supreme court ruling”

Judicial Overreach: When Regular Courts Overstep Labor Disputes

Supreme Court ruling on when regional trial courts overstep jurisdiction by issuing TROs in labor cases, explained for lay readers.

Dishonesty in the Workplace: Falsification of Time Records as Grounds for Dismissal

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on employee dismissal for falsifying daily time records, and the legal basis under the Labor Code.

Lawyer's Courtroom Conduct and Disciplinary Liability Under the CPRA

A Supreme Court ruling on lawyer discipline clarifies duties to courts, consequences of misconduct, and how penalties apply to disbarred attorneys.

Diplomatic Immunity Slander and the Limits of Protection for International Officials

Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies that ADB staff immunity covers only official acts, not crimes like slander.

Faith Healing or Reckless Endangerment: Distinguishing Intent in Unlicensed Medical Practices Under Philippine

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when unlicensed faith healing causing death is reckless imprudence, not murder.

Treachery and Witness Credibility: When Conspiracy Fails in Philippine Murder Cases

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when presence at a crime scene does not prove conspiracy in murder, and the importance of witness credibility.

Beyond Words: Establishing Rape Through Credible Testimony and Circumstantial Evidence

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how credible witness testimony and circumstantial evidence can establish rape convictions.

Fraud in Land Acquisition: Government Can Revert Public Land Despite Title Indefeasibility

Supreme Court ruling on how fraud in free patent applications lets the government revert public land despite title indefeasibility.

Passion Proof and Penalties: When Jealousy Doesnt Equal Murder

A Philippine Supreme Court ruling explains when a killing is homicide, not murder, and how accomplices are penalized.

When Injunctions Meet Supervening Events: Property Rights in Ejectment Cases

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how supervening events affect injunctions in ejectment cases, protecting property rights.

Extrajudicial Settlements and Adopted Children's Inheritance: Lessons from Pedrosa v. Court of Appeals

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when extrajudicial settlements bind adopted heirs and how prescription periods apply to fraudulent partitions.

Treachery in Philippine Criminal Law: Ensuring Justice for Victims of Sudden Attacks

How Philippine courts apply treachery to qualify killings as murder, explained through a Supreme Court ruling on a sudden stabbing.

Accommodation Mortgages and Redemption Rights: Limits of Debtor Liability

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on accommodation mortgagors' redemption rights and liability limits under P.D. 694 and Act 3135.

The Limits of Alibi: Proving Impossibility in Criminal Defense

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on why alibi fails against positive identification in murder cases, explaining the legal standard for impossibility.

Bona Fide Purchasers and the Protection of Innocent Buyers of Registered Land

A Supreme Court ruling explains why a buyer of registered land may rely on the Torrens title and why a complaint must allege bad faith to state a cause of action.

Judicial Efficiency VS DUE Process Balancing Timeliness AND Fairness IN Court Decisions

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies that judges must decide cases within prescribed periods; pending transcripts or heavy caseloads do not excuse delay.

Seafarers Disability Claims: Substantial Compliance and Employer Duty to Assess Fitness

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on seafarers' disability benefits, substantial compliance with POEA contract, and employer responsibility in fitness assessment.

When Can a Corporate Officer Be Personally Liable for Corporate Debt

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when corporate officers may be held personally liable for corporate obligations and the limits of the corporate veil.

When a Clerk of Court Oversteps Judicial Power: Limits on Court Personnel Authority

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies that clerks of court cannot approve bail or order releases—judicial powers reserved for judges alone.

Robbery With Homicide: How Multiple Killings Affect Sentencing in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on whether multiple killings in robbery with homicide warrant death penalty or reclusion perpetua.

Due Process and Foreclosure: Protecting Debtor Rights in Property Sales

A Supreme Court ruling shows how procedural rules on venue protect property owners from baseless suits, and what it means for debtors facing foreclosure.

Lis Pendens and Good Faith Purchasers: Property Rights After Notice Cancellation in the Philippines

Learn how lis pendens, notice cancellation, and good faith purchasers affect Philippine property rights, with insights from a 2001 Supreme Court ruling.

Land Retention Rights Prevail Landowners Choice Overrides Prior Land Transfer Certificates

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how a landowner's retention right under PD 27 can override a previously issued Certificate of Land Transfer.

When Silence Is Not Acquiescence: Fear and Delayed Testimony in Murder Cases

A Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies when fear justifies delayed testimony and how incomplete self-defense works in homicide cases.