Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 385408 of 2,482 articles for government

Accountability in Public Infrastructure: When COA Disallowances Become Final

Supreme Court clarifies when COA decisions on disallowed government projects become final and when officials may be held liable.

Hazard Pay for Public Health Workers: Fixed Rates vs. Legal Mandates

Supreme Court rules on fixed hazard pay rates for public health workers, voiding DOH AO 2006-0011 and excusing refund liability.

Just Compensation in Agrarian Cases: Evidence Rules and Interest Lessons from Land Bank v. Macaraeg

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies how courts value agrarian land, weigh evidence, and compute interest on delayed just compensation.

Understanding Due Process in Government Audits: Lessons from a Landmark Philippine Supreme Court Case

Learn how the Supreme Court's ruling on an administrative case clarifies due process, misconduct, and penalties for government employees.

Intelligence and Confidential Funds: Limits on Local Government Spending

The Supreme Court clarifies when local governments may use intelligence and confidential funds, and the liability of officials who misuse them.

Understanding Interest on Final Judgments: A Guide for Property Owners and Legal Professionals

The Supreme Court clarifies when legal interest begins to run on final money judgments against government agencies, protecting property owners' rights.

Navigating Government Allowances and Disallowances: Key Insights From the Supreme Court's Ruling on SSS vs COA

The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on government allowances and disallowances, offering key insights for public officers and employees.

Understanding the Limits of Medical Benefits for Government Employees in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when government-owned corporations may grant medical benefits to employees—and why presidential approval matters.

Presidential Approval for GOCC Employee Benefits: Lessons from the PMDC Case

The Supreme Court ruled that GOCCs must secure presidential approval for employee benefits under PD 1597, regardless of charter status.

Rehabilitation Courts and Tax Disputes: The Power to Resolve Claims Tied to the Rehabilitation Plan

The Supreme Court clarifies when a rehabilitation court may resolve claims involving local tax disputes, distinguishing incidental claims from those requiring separate actions.

When Bank Receivership Suspends B.P. 22 Liability: What Creditors Should Know

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how bank receivership suspends check payment obligations and bars B.P. 22 criminal liability for bank officers.

Billboard Regulations in the Philippines: Permits, Due Process, and the Power Ads Ruling

Learn the legal rules for billboard permits in the Philippines, including the Power Ads case and the due process protections for advertisers.

Navigating the Jurisdictional Maze: Proper Legal Remedies for COA Decisions in the Philippines

Understand the proper legal remedies for COA decisions in the Philippines, including jurisdictional rules and practical guidance for aggrieved parties.

Bid Withdrawal vs. Not Bidding: The Jaspe Case on RA 9184 and Grave Misconduct

The Supreme Court clarifies the difference between bid withdrawal and simply not bidding under RA 9184, and when BAC members may be liable for grave misconduct.

Ultra Vires Acts and Contract Validity: The SSS Loan Case Explained

When government agencies exceed their powers, contracts may be void. The Supreme Court explains ultra vires acts and their impact on Philippine contracts.

Budget Augmentation Rules: When Government Funds Cannot Be Realigned

The Supreme Court clarifies when agencies may augment budgets from savings, and when officers must refund disallowed amounts.

Understanding Refund Obligations for Illegally Disbursed Government Benefits in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when government employees must refund disallowed benefits, applying the Madera rules on return.

Understanding Liability for Just Compensation in Philippine Expropriation Cases: Insights from a Landmark Ruli

When government corporations take over assets, who pays just compensation? The Supreme Court clarifies liability rules in expropriation cases.

Cable TV Franchise Tax: What the New Vision Ruling Means for Operators

The Supreme Court ruled that NTC-issued certificates of authority are administrative franchises subject to local franchise tax under the Local Government Code.

Actual Malice in Libel Cases Against Public Figures: Daquer v. People Explained

When can a public official sue for libel? The Supreme Court clarifies the actual malice rule in Daquer v. People.

Easements vs. Taking: Just Compensation for Transmission Line Expropriation

When does an easement of right of way become a taking requiring full just compensation? The Supreme Court clarifies in this landmark case.

Fruit of the Poisonous Tree Doctrine: When Illegal Searches Taint Evidence in Administrative Cases

The Supreme Court ruled that evidence from an illegal search cannot be used in administrative proceedings, reinforcing the exclusionary rule's reach.

Just Compensation in Agrarian Reform: When the Land Was Taken Matters

Explaining the Supreme Court's ruling in Land Bank v. Paliza on the reckoning date for just compensation in agrarian reform cases.

Ethical Limits on Filing Graft Complaints: Lessons from Diaz v. Atty. Mandagan

A lawyer's duty to avoid frivolous cases: Supreme Court suspends counsel for filing unsubstantiated graft charges against a former mayor.