Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 2537 of 37 articles for cooperative

Loss of Trust and Confidence: When Can Philippine Employers Dismiss Managerial Employees?

The Supreme Court in Manese v. Jollibee clarifies the less stringent standard for dismissing managerial employees for loss of trust and confidence.

When Judges Delay: Supreme Court Fines Retired Judge for Unjustified Case Delays

Supreme Court holds judges accountable for unjustified delays, fining a retired MTC judge P10,000 for failing to act on pending cases for over a year.

DOLE Philippines v. Esteva: Labor-Only Contracting and Regular Employment Rights

Supreme Court ruling on labor-only contracting, regular employment, and employer liability in DOLE Philippines v. Esteva (G.R. No. 161115).

Donations to Unregistered Organizations in the Philippines: When Are They Valid?

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on donations to unregistered organizations: why juridical personality matters and what donors and groups must know.

Exhaustion of Administrative Remedies: Why You Must First Navigate Government Channels

Philippine Supreme Court ruling explains why bidders must exhaust administrative remedies under R.A. 9184 before going to court.

DARAB Jurisdiction Covers Agrarian Disputes Beyond Landlord-Tenant Relationships

Supreme Court clarifies DARAB jurisdiction extends to all agrarian disputes, including joint production agreements under CARP, not just traditional landlord-tenant cases.

Can One Co-Owner File an Ejectment Case in the Philippines? Yes, Under Article 487

A single co-owner can file an ejectment suit without the others. The Supreme Court explains how Article 487 of the Civil Code works.

Contractual Obligations Upholding Clear Terms In Waiver Agreements

The Supreme Court enforces the plain terms of a waiver agreement, ruling that clear contractual stipulations prevail over claims of unexpressed intent.

Execution Pending Appeal: Balancing Public Interest and Court Discretion in Insurance Claims

When can a winning party execute a judgment while the appeal is pending? The Supreme Court explains the "good reasons" standard in this insurance dispute.

Independent Civil Actions Under the Civil Code: No Reservation Needed, Even With a Pending Criminal Case

The Supreme Court clarifies that civil claims based on the Civil Code may proceed independently of criminal cases, with no prior reservation required.

Conspiracy in Philippine Criminal Law: When Words Lead to a Homicide Conviction

A Supreme Court ruling shows how conspiracy in Philippine law makes all robbers liable for homicide, even without pulling the trigger.

Lumber Transport in the Philippines: Private Land, Permits, and the Revised Forestry Code

A look at when transporting lumber from private land still requires DENR documents, and how courts compute penalties under the Forestry Code.

NLRC Appeal Bond Rules: Why Missing the Deadline Kills Your Labor Appeal

Learn why failing to post the NLRC appeal bond on time can dismiss your labor appeal, and how the DORELCO case shapes the rules.