Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 2548 of 51 articles for privacy

Online Psychological Abuse Under RA 9262: When Facebook Posts Become a Crime

The Supreme Court clarifies how social media posts can constitute psychological abuse under RA 9262, and why using Facebook raises the penalty.

Warrantless Searches and Anonymous Tips: The Sapla Ruling on Police Powers and Privacy Rights

The Supreme Court clarifies when police may conduct warrantless vehicle searches and why anonymous tips alone cannot justify intrusive searches.

Navigating Firearms Regulation in the Philippines: The Supreme Court's Ruling on RA 10591

The Supreme Court upheld most of RA 10591 but struck down the PNP's warrantless home inspection consent requirement for firearm license applicants.

Stop and Frisk During Election Periods: When Police Searches Are Valid

The Supreme Court explains when a warrantless stop and frisk search is valid, using an election gun ban case as an example.

Limits on Seizure: Balancing Privacy and Law Enforcement in Criminal Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies when seized items are admissible, balancing privacy rights with valid law enforcement in search warrant cases.

Due Process Rights and Fair Notice in Administrative Cases: The Iglesias Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies that administrative due process requires fair notice of charges, but valid original allegations can still support dismissal.

Protecting the Vulnerable: The Duty of Moral Ascendancy in Familial Rape Cases

How the Supreme Court affirmed a father's rape conviction, explaining why moral ascendancy replaces force in incestuous abuse.

Conspiracy and Rape: When Bystanders Become Co-Principals in Group Sexual Assault

Explaining the Supreme Court ruling that a person who aids or abets rape through acts like recording or preventing rescue can be liable as a co-principal.

Common Carriers and Passenger Safety: Defining the Scope of Liability

The Supreme Court clarifies when a bus company is liable for a passenger's death caused by a co-passenger, distinguishing extraordinary diligence from ordinary care.

Rape Prosecution: No Requirement of Seclusion or Medical Findings

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that rape can occur in public places and medical findings are not indispensable for conviction.

Habeas Data and Facebook Privacy: When Photos Posted Online Lose Legal Protection

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when Facebook photos lose privacy protection and how the writ of habeas data applies to social media posts.

Airport Frisking and Drug Transportation: Upholding Convictions on Reasonable Searches and Chain of Custody

The Supreme Court affirms a drug transport conviction, ruling airport frisking is a valid search and the chain of custody of seized shabu was unbroken.

Love OR LAW Intentions Behind Marriages AND Legal Validity

Philippine Supreme Court rules that marriage for citizenship or money is valid if consent is real, distinguishing motive from lack of consent.

Breach of Trust Convicting a Father for the Qualified Rape of His Daughter

The Supreme Court affirms a father's conviction for eight counts of qualified rape, explaining how moral ascendancy replaces force in incestuous rape.

Parental Liability in Statutory Rape: Philippine Law and Child Protection

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies statutory rape by a parent, penalties under RA 9346, and damages awarded to minor victims.

SSS Death Benefits: Does Legal Separation Bar a Spouse’s Claim?

Legal marriage alone does not guarantee SSS death benefits—surviving spouses must prove actual dependency, especially after separation.

Robbery With Rape Conviction: Victim Testimony Prevails Over Alibi Defense

Supreme Court affirms robbery with rape conviction, holding that a victim's positive identification prevails over an accused's weak alibi defense.

Drug Testing and Constitutional Rights: The Supreme Court's Balancing Act in the Philippines

The Supreme Court upheld random drug testing for students and employees but struck down mandatory tests for candidates and accused persons.

Stepfather Convicted of Qualified Rape: Lessons from People v. Arsayo

A stepfather's rape of his 13-year-old stepdaughter yields a qualified rape conviction, reclusion perpetua, and key lessons on evidence and penalties.

Protecting Child Victims: Balancing Privacy and Public Access in Abuse Cases

The Supreme Court's ruling in People v. Cabalquinto protects child abuse victims' identities while affirming a father's rape conviction.

The Sanctity of the Home Safeguarding Against Unlawful Searches and Seizures

Philippine law protects homes from unlawful searches and seizures. Learn the rules, exceptions, and remedies for violations.

Unlawful Arrest Evidence Obtained From Illegal Search Deemed Inadmissible

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that evidence from a warrantless search is inadmissible when the preceding warrantless arrest was unlawful.

Airport Security Checks and Your Rights: The Johnson Case Explained

Understand your rights during airport security frisks in the Philippines, based on the Supreme Court's ruling in People v. Johnson.

Eyewitness Identification Prevails Over Alibi in Philippine Murder Convictions

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on eyewitness identification versus alibi in murder cases, explaining standards for credibility and positive identification.