Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 2548 of 108 articles for remand

Forcible Entry: Prior Physical Possession Prevails Over Delayed Evidence

Supreme Court clarifies that in forcible entry cases, prior physical possession is key, and evidence first presented on appeal cannot be considered.

Lifting of Mining Closure Orders Revives Writ of Kalikasan Petitions

Supreme Court rules that lifting DENR closure orders revives environmental claims, keeping Writ of Kalikasan petitions alive.

Naturalization in the Philippines: Strict Compliance Required, Even for Refugees

Philippine naturalization demands strict compliance with all legal requirements, as shown by a recent Supreme Court ruling denying a refugee's citizenship application.

Power Lines and Public Lands: Supreme Court Clarifies Easements and Just Compensation

The Supreme Court ruled that power lines fall under "similar works" in the Public Land Act, allowing easements on free patent lands with compensation rules.

DNA Evidence and Presumption of Legitimacy: Filiation Rights in the Philippines

The Supreme Court ruled DNA evidence can establish filiation despite the presumption of legitimacy, prioritizing the child's best interests.

Defective Vehicle Refund and Manufacturer Liability Under the Consumer Act

Supreme Court ruling clarifies consumer refund rights for defective vehicles and manufacturer liability under RA 7394, with administrative fines reinstated.

Res Judicata and Foreign Judgments: What Property Disputes Teach Us About Finality

Philippine courts won't take judicial notice of foreign judgments. Learn the rules on res judicata, litis pendentia, and proof of foreign pleadings.

Calculating Redemption Price in Extrajudicial Foreclosures: BPI v. LCL Capital Explained

Learn how Philippine courts compute redemption prices in bank foreclosures under the General Banking Law, based on the Supreme Court's ruling in BPI v. LCL Capital.

Easements vs. Taking: Just Compensation for Transmission Line Expropriation

When does an easement of right of way become a taking requiring full just compensation? The Supreme Court clarifies in this landmark case.

Foreign Spouses Can File for Marriage Nullity in the Philippines: The Ambrose Ruling

Foreign spouses married in the Philippines have legal standing to file for nullity of marriage, as clarified by the Supreme Court in Ambrose v. Suque-Ambrose.

Seafarer Claims and Agency Transfers: What the Supreme Court Ruled

Learn how agency transfers affect seafarer liability claims, including the original manning agency's continuing responsibility under Philippine law.

Probate of an Alien's Will in the Philippines: Nationality Principle Explained

Philippine courts can probate a foreigner's will executed in the Philippines. The nationality principle does not strip local courts of jurisdiction.

Understanding Theft in the Philippines: Key Insights From a Landmark Supreme Court Case

A look at how the Supreme Court clarifies plea bargaining rules in drug cases and what this means for criminal procedure in the Philippines.

Just Compensation in Agrarian Reform: Lessons from Land Bank v. Hilado

The Supreme Court clarifies when courts may deviate from DAR valuation formulas in agrarian reform just compensation cases.

Compromise Agreements in Philippine Disputes: When Courts Must Respect Settlements

The Supreme Court clarifies when courts must approve compromise agreements, protecting valid settlements from being overturned on technical grounds.

Estoppel by Laches and Government Reversion Claims: The Sundiam Ruling

When can the government be barred from recovering public land? The Supreme Court's Sundiam ruling clarifies estoppel by laches and innocent purchasers for value.

Proving Foreign Law in Philippine Courts: Divorce, Property Rights, and the Keppel Case

Philippine courts don't take judicial notice of foreign laws. Learn the proof requirements from the Supreme Court's Keppel ruling on divorce and property.

Executing a Labor Judgment Does Not Bar Certiorari: Due Process in Labor Disputes

Forced compliance with a writ of execution does not waive an employer's right to challenge a labor ruling via certiorari, the Supreme Court held.

Formal Offer of Evidence in Tax Cases: Courts Must Consider All Evidence on Record

A taxpayer's admission of transferring shares can establish tax liability even without the BIR's formal offer of evidence.

Foreign Currency Deposits and Joint Accounts: Consent Requirements in Estate Proceedings

Philippine Supreme Court rules on consent requirements for withdrawing from joint foreign currency deposit accounts during estate settlement.

Certiorari as Remedy Challenging Ombudsman Decisions in Administrative Cases

When can you file certiorari against an Ombudsman ruling? The Supreme Court clarifies the proper remedy for complainants when the Ombudsman absolves a respondent.

Free Patent Land and Road Projects: When the Government Must Pay Just Compensation

The Supreme Court clarifies when the government must pay just compensation for right-of-way easements over free patent lands under the Public Land Act.

Quasi-Delict Claims Need No Reservation: Supreme Transport Ruling Explained

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that quasi-delict counterclaims may proceed without reservation in criminal cases, subject only to the ban on double recovery.

Upholding Redemption Rights: The Validity of an Irrevocable Power of Attorney in Land Disputes

Supreme Court ruling on irrevocable power of attorney, land redemption, and compromise agreements in Philippine civil law.