Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 457480 of 2,502 articles for government

Understanding Sheriffs Fees and Improper Solicitation in Extrajudicial Foreclosures

A sheriff's dismissal for demanding P5,000 per title in foreclosure fees—what the Supreme Court said about unauthorized collections.

The President’s Power to Withdraw from Treaties: What the Supreme Court Ruled

The Supreme Court clarified the limits of the President’s power to withdraw from international treaties. Learn the rules from the Rome Statute case.

Navigating Eminent Domain and Franchise Rights: The Battle Over Electricity Distribution in Iloilo City

The Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of expropriation provisions in R.A. 11212, allowing MORE Power to acquire PECO's distribution system in Iloilo City.

Understanding Term Interruptions and the Three-Term Limit Rule for Local Officials

The Supreme Court explains when an Ombudsman dismissal interrupts a local official's term, resetting the three-term limit rule.

Understanding Government Contract Disallowances: Detailed Engineering and Quantum Meruit

Learn how the Supreme Court ruled on COA disallowances for overestimated embankment materials in government road projects and the limits of quantum meruit.

Rice Allowance in GOCCs: When Employee Benefits Are Disallowed by COA

The Supreme Court clarifies limits on rice allowance and other benefits in GOCCs, and who must refund disallowed amounts.

Navigating Excise Tax Refunds: The Two-Year Prescriptive Period in the Philippines

Understand the two-year prescriptive period for excise tax refunds in the Philippines and how the Supreme Court applies procedural rules in customs assessments.

Administrative Liability and Business Permits: Lessons from the Kentex Fire Case

The Supreme Court clarifies when local officials may be held liable for issuing business permits without fire safety certificates.

Proving Land Is Alienable and Disposable: Key to Philippine Land Registration

Learn the strict proof required to register land in the Philippines, from the Supreme Court's ruling in Republic v. PNP.

Navigating Docket Fee Challenges: Ensuring Jurisdiction in Philippine Courts

Learn how the Supreme Court protects the right to speedy disposition of cases and prevents inordinate delay in preliminary investigations.

When Can Police Impound Your Vehicle: Unlawful Seizure Explained

Learn when police can legally impound a vehicle in the Philippines and when seizure becomes unlawful, based on a Supreme Court ruling.

SALN Violations and Perjury: Prescriptive Periods Explained

Learn the prescriptive periods for SALN violations and perjury in the Philippines, based on the Supreme Court's ruling in the Germar case.

Fiscal Autonomy and Performance-Based Bonuses: The PICCI Case

The Supreme Court ruled that GOCCs with fiscal autonomy, like BSP subsidiaries, are not covered by EO 80's PBB rules.

Dishonesty in Public Service: Falsifying the PDS and CSC Jurisdiction Over Exam Anomalies

The Supreme Court affirms dismissal for dishonesty when a police applicant cheats on exams and lies in the Personal Data Sheet.

Unlocking Compensation for Government Contracts: The Power of Quantum Meruit in Philippine Law

Learn how Philippine courts apply quantum meruit to recover unpaid work in government contracts, with key rules and practical guidance.

Understanding the Legal Boundaries of Performance Incentives in Government Agencies

Explore how the Supreme Court limits COA's power over final judgments on money claims, ensuring fair compensation for government contractors.

When Presiding Officers Are Not Liable for Local Government Disallowances

The Supreme Court clarifies when a vice-governor as presiding officer may be held personally liable for a disallowed local government fund.

Understanding the Limits of COA Jurisdiction Over Final Court Judgments in Money Claims Against the Government

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when the COA can deny money claims against the government, and when contractors can recover under quantum meruit.

Judicial Clemency in the Philippines: Lessons from the Ong Case

The Supreme Court partly grants former Sandiganbayan Justice Ong's plea for judicial clemency, restoring benefits and lifting reemployment ban.

Navigating the Fine Line: Gross Inexcusable Negligence in Public Office

The Supreme Court clarifies when a public officer's acts amount to gross inexcusable negligence under the Anti-Graft Law, using a sequestered corporation case.

Grave Misconduct and Serious Dishonesty: Lessons from Pantaleon v. Ombudsman-Mindanao

A revenue clerk's unauthorized lending of public funds led to dismissal. The Supreme Court explains grave misconduct and serious dishonesty.

When Mayors Face Criminal Liability for Unremitted GSIS Contributions

Supreme Court clarifies when municipal mayors can be held criminally liable for failure to remit GSIS premium contributions under RA 8291.

Understanding the Legal Duties of Public Officials in Remitting GSIS Contributions

A mayor's duty to remit GSIS premiums explained through a Supreme Court ruling on criminal liability for non-remittance.

Just Compensation in Expropriation: Why Court-Appointed Commissioners Are Mandatory

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that appointing commissioners to determine just compensation in expropriation cases is mandatory, even under RA 8974.