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Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Exclusionary Rule and Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: A Primer

The Supreme Court acquits three accused in a drug case for the prosecution's failure to justify the absence of required witnesses during inventory, reaffirming the chain of custody rule.

Distinguishing Robbery From Theft The Necessity of Violence or Intimidation in Taking Personal Property

The Supreme Court clarifies when a snatching is theft, not robbery, and what the prosecution must prove.

Fixed Term vs Project Employment: Protecting Workers' Security of Tenure

Philippine law on fixed-term and project employment, and how the Supreme Court protects workers' security of tenure against circumvention.

Lost in Procedure: Supreme Court Upholds Strict Compliance With Appeal Rules

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect because police failed to comply with Section 21 of RA 9165, emphasizing strict procedural compliance.

Graft and Conspiracy: Public Officials' Liability in Disadvantageous Contracts

Explains when public officers and private persons may be held liable for graft under Section 3(g) of RA 3019 for disadvantageous government contracts.

Upholding the Chain of Custody: Valid Warrantless Arrest and Seizure in Illegal Drug Transportation

The Supreme Court affirms a conviction for transporting marijuana, clarifying valid warrantless arrests, Section 21 compliance, and the chain of custody rule.

Chain of Custody Breaks Lead to Acquittal in Drug Case: People v. Guanzon

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect after police failed to prove an unbroken chain of custody, stressing strict compliance with Section 21 of RA 9165.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Why Strict Compliance Protects the Accused

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect due to broken chain of custody, stressing the mandatory safeguards under Section 21 of RA 9165.

Why Chain of Custody Matters in Drug Cases: People v. Guanzon

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect where police failed to prove an unbroken chain of custody of seized shabu, stressing strict compliance with Section 21 of RA 9165.

Chain of Custody Gaps Lead to Acquittal in Drug Case: People v. Guanzon

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect because police failed to prove an unbroken chain of custody, stressing strict compliance with Section 21 of RA 9165.

Dismissal Due to Faulty Drug Evidence Handling: Integrity of Evidence in Drug Cases

The Supreme Court acquits a drug accused because police failed to justify non-compliance with Section 21, RA 9165's chain of custody rule.

Land Registration Revisited: Why Proof of Alienability Remains Paramount

The Supreme Court denies a second land registration bid, reiterating that a CENRO certification alone cannot prove a property is alienable and disposable.

Reorganization in Bad Faith: Protecting Security of Tenure in Government Service

When government reorganizations target employees in bad faith, security of tenure still protects them. Learn the legal standard.

Social Security Coverage: Who Qualifies as an Employer and Member Rights

Supreme Court clarifies SSS coverage rules, employer definition, and member rights in Haveria v. SSS.

Navigating the Chain of Custody: Safeguarding Rights in Drug Cases

The Supreme Court acquits drug sale accused over unjustified lapses in the Section 21 chain of custody rule, stressing strict compliance.

Seafarer Disability Claims: The Mandatory Third Doctor Rule and Compensation

Learn how the mandatory third doctor rule under the POEA-SEC affects seafarer disability claims and compensation in the Philippines.

Work-Related Injury: Defining Course of Employment in Seafarer Disability Claims

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on seafarer death benefits, work-related illness presumption, and employer duties under POEA-SEC.

Strict Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Why Unjustified Non-Compliance Leads to Acquittal

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect because police failed to justify non-compliance with Section 21, RA 9165, stressing the strict chain of custody rule.

Upholding Warrantless Arrests in Buy-Bust Operations: Safeguarding Evidence and Ensuring Convictions

Learn how the Supreme Court upheld a warrantless arrest and drug seizure based on probable cause, preserving evidence integrity under Section 21 of RA 9165.

Strict Compliance with Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Ramos v. People

The Supreme Court acquits a drug possession accused due to unjustified deviations from Section 21's witness requirements, reaffirming strict chain of custody rules.

Chains Unbroken Safeguarding Rights In Drug Possession Cases Through Strict Evidence Protocols

The Supreme Court acquits a drug possession accused over a broken chain of custody, stressing strict compliance with Section 21 of RA 9165.

Failure to Comply with Drug Evidence Safeguards: Ramos v. People and the Chain of Custody Rule

A Supreme Court ruling shows why strict compliance with Section 21 of RA 9165 is vital in drug cases.

Conspiracy in Robbery With Homicide: Eyewitness Testimony and Joint Liability

A look at how conspiracy and credible eyewitness testimony secured a robbery with homicide conviction, and what this means for criminal liability.

Broken Chain of Custody Leads to Acquittal in Illegal Drug Sale Case

A broken chain of custody and lapses under Section 21 of RA 9165 led the Supreme Court to acquit an accused in an illegal drug sale case.