Legal Insights
Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.
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Priority in Litigation: Determining Which Case Prevails in Overlapping Contract Disputes
Learn how Philippine courts resolve overlapping contract disputes and which case prevails when judgments appear to conflict.
Finality of Judgment: Supreme Court Upholds the Sanctity of Concluded Decisions
A final and executory judgment can no longer be altered or modified. The Supreme Court explains why litigation must end.
Finality OF Judgment WHY Previous Rulings ON Guarantee Checks BAR Relitigation
Conclusiveness of Judgment: When Prior Rulings Bind Future Cases
Learn how the doctrine of conclusiveness of judgment prevents relitigation of settled issues between the same parties, even in different cases.
Premature Deposition: Balancing Due Process and Discovery in Civil Litigation
When can a party take a deposition before all defendants answer? The Supreme Court explains the rule on premature depositions.
Res Judicata Bars Relitigation of Foreclosure Disputes in the Philippines
Learn how the Supreme Court applied res judicata to bar a second foreclosure case, explaining the four requisites for the doctrine.
LIS Pendens Protecting Property Rights IN Litigation
Finality of Writ of Possession in Foreclosure: Res Judicata in Philippine Property Law
Understand how res judicata bars relitigation of a writ of possession in foreclosure cases, based on a 2000 Supreme Court ruling.
Compromise Agreements in Philippine Labor Disputes: Swift and Amicable Settlements
The Supreme Court approves a compromise agreement in a labor case, showing how parties can settle disputes amicably and avoid prolonged litigation.
Lis Pendens and Judicial Authority: When Can a Court Cancel a Notice of Pending Litigation
A Supreme Court ruling clarifies which court has authority to cancel a notice of lis pendens and the procedural requirements that must be followed.
Bad Faith Litigation: When Filing Suit Leads to Damages
Philippine Supreme Court rules on when filing an unfounded lawsuit constitutes bad faith, exposing litigants to moral and exemplary damages.
The Right to Litigate Must Be Exercised in Good Faith: Lessons from a Baseless Insurance Suit
A Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when filing a baseless lawsuit can expose a party to damages for bad faith litigation.
Res Judicata and Supplemental Pleadings: When Prior Court Rulings Prevent Relitigation of Land Disputes
Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when supplemental complaints introducing new causes of action violate rules on joinder and venue.
Preliminary Injunctions in Philippine Courts: Protecting Rights Pending Litigation
Learn how Philippine courts use preliminary injunctions to protect rights while a case is pending, explained in plain language.
Compromise Agreements in Philippine Property Disputes: Ending Litigation With Finality
How a judicially approved compromise agreement in a property dispute becomes final and executory, barring further litigation between co-owners.
Mortgage Foreclosure: What Happens When a Bank Consolidates Title Before Your Case Ends
Philippine Supreme Court ruling on bank consolidation of foreclosed property title, TRO effects, and borrower rights during pending litigation.
Navigating Res Judicata in Property Disputes: When Prior Judgments Bind Future Claims
Learn how res judicata bars relitigation of property disputes, with insights from a Philippine Supreme Court ruling on jurisdiction.
Understanding Court Stenographer Fees in the Philippines: A Guide for Litigants
Learn about court stenographer fees in Philippine litigation, who pays, when they apply, and how to manage these costs.
When Can a Lawyer Buy a Client's Property? Philippine Law on Attorney-Client Deals
Philippine law restricts lawyers from buying property in litigation they handle, but not all client-property sales are barred. This case explains the limits.
LIS PENDENS in Philippine Property Disputes: Protecting Your Rights Against Title Challenges
Learn how lis pendens protects property rights during litigation, and why it is not a collateral attack on a Torrens title.
Res Judicata in Philippine Courts: Why Final Judgments Bind Property Disputes
Final judgments bar relitigation of the same property dispute. Learn how res judicata works in Philippine courts.
Due Process and Court Clerk Negligence: Why Notice of Orders Matters in Philippine Courts
Philippine Supreme Court holds court clerks liable for failing to notify a party of a dismissal order, underscoring due process in litigation.
Discovery in Philippine Litigation: Timing, Scope, and Court Discretion
Philippine discovery rules have no strict time limit. Courts enjoy wide discretion, as shown in Producers Bank v. Court of Appeals.
Res Judicata in Philippine Law: How Prior Judgments Affect Future Claims
Learn how the doctrine of res judicata bars relitigation of decided cases and affects future legal claims in the Philippines.